A nurse is assessing a 3 year-old-child at a routine wellness checkup. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Walks backwards heel to toe
Stands on one foot for a few seconds
Skips and hops on one foot
Has a vocabulary of 1500 words
The Correct Answer is B
At the age of 3, children typically start to develop better balance and coordination. They may be able to stand on one foot for a short period of time, although their ability to maintain balance may vary.
Walking backward heel to toe, skipping, and hopping on one foot are typically achieved around the age of 4-5 years.
As for vocabulary, a 3-year-old child may have a vocabulary of approximately 300-500 words, although the exact number can vary. A vocabulary of 1500 words is more commonly seen in older children.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Walking Well: The ability to walk well typically develops around12 to 15 months. Since the child walks well, we can consider her closer to this age range.
Stating first name: By 24-30 months, most children can identify themselves by name.
Repeating Phrases (“All done” and “Go bye-bye”): Repeating phrases is common around15 to 18 months. The child’s language development aligns with this stage.
24 Deciduous Teeth: By the age of2 to 3 years, children typically have all 20 deciduous (baby) teeth. Since this child has 24 deciduous teeth, she is likely closer to the2-year-oldmark.
Closed Anterior Fontanel: The anterior fontanel (soft spot on the baby’s head) usually closes by18 months. The fact that it is closed indicates that the child is beyond this age.
Child is most likely 30 months old.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Scoliosis is a condition characterized by an abnormal sideways curvature of the spine, resulting in an S or C shape when viewed from the back. It commonly develops during adolescence and can vary in severity. The lateral curvature of the spine observed during the physical examination is a key sign of scoliosis.
Lordosis refers to an excessive inward curvature of the spine in the lower back, while kyphosis refers to an excessive outward curvature of the spine in the upper back, often referred to as a "hunchback."
Torticollis, on the other hand, is a condition characterized by an abnormal position or tilt of the head due to muscle tightness or weakness.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today