A nurse is assessing a client who complains of a persistent, nonproductive dry cough after starting a new prescription for hypertension. Which of the following medications does the nurse suspect?
Captopril (Capoten)
Nifedipine (Adalat)
Verapamil (Calan)
Propranolol (Inderal)
The Correct Answer is A
A. Captopril (Capoten) is an ACE inhibitor known to cause a persistent dry cough as a common side effect due to the accumulation of bradykinin.
B. Nifedipine (Adalat) is a calcium channel blocker and typically does not cause a dry cough.
C. Verapamil (Calan) is also a calcium channel blocker and is not associated with a dry cough.
D. Propranolol (Inderal) is a beta-blocker and does not usually cause a dry cough.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Zolpidem is used for insomnia and is not appropriate for managing alcohol withdrawal.
B. Morphine is an opioid analgesic and is not indicated for alcohol withdrawal.
C. Diazepam is a benzodiazepine commonly used to manage alcohol withdrawal symptoms, including preventing seizures and delirium tremens.
D. Fluoxetine is an antidepressant and is not used for acute alcohol withdrawal management.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Enoxaparin is often used to treat or prevent DVT, so this would not prevent administration.
B. A bleeding disorder is a contraindication for enoxaparin due to the increased risk of hemorrhage.
C. A heart rate of 60 is within normal limits and does not contraindicate enoxaparin use.
D. Enoxaparin is used to treat and prevent PE, so this condition would not prevent its administration.
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