The nurse is teaching a client who has been diagnosed with hyperlipidemia about medication therapy. Which of the following medications should the nurse include in the teaching?

Lovastatin (Mevacor)

Pioglitazone (Actos)

Spironolactone (Aldactone)

Nitrofurantoin (Macrodantin)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Lovastatin (Mevacor) is a statin medication used to manage hyperlipidemia by lowering cholesterol levels.
B. Pioglitazone (Actos) is an antidiabetic medication used for type 2 diabetes, not for hyperlipidemia.
C. Spironolactone (Aldactone) is a diuretic used primarily for conditions like heart failure and hypertension, not hyperlipidemia.
D. Nitrofurantoin (Macrodantin) is an antibiotic used for urinary tract infections, not for hyperlipidemia.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Adding another drug is premature; fluoxetine may need more time to show effects.
B. While some antidepressants may show effects in 1-3 weeks, fluoxetine typically requires a full 4-6 weeks to demonstrate its therapeutic effects.
C. Switching to another antidepressant after only one week may be premature; fluoxetine often takes longer to be effective.
D. Antidepressants like fluoxetine generally take 4-6 weeks to show significant effects, so patience is necessary for the medication to reach its full potential.

A. Eat 3-5 large salads per week for roughage. B. Carry an emergency ID identifying that you take warfarin (Coumadin). C. Avoid hazardous activities such as football and hockey. D. Follow-up with healthcare provider and obtain lab work regularly. E. You may drink no more than 1-2 alcoholic beverages per day with this drug.

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

A. Leafy greens can affect warfarin effectiveness, so clients should be advised on consistent intake rather than large quantities.
B. Carrying an emergency ID is important for identification in case of an accident.
C. Hazardous activities should be avoided to reduce the risk of bleeding.
D. Regular follow-up and lab work are essential for monitoring INR levels and adjusting dosages.
E. Alcohol can interact with warfarin, so the intake should be limited and discussed with a healthcare provider.

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The nurse is teaching a client who has been diagnosed with hyperlipidemia about medication therapy. Which of the following medications should the nurse include in the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client prescribed fluoxetine (Prozac) returns to the clinic one week after beginning therapy and states, "This drug is not working, I am still very sad." Which of the following would be the nurse's best response?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse is preparing discharge instructions for a patient taking warfarin (Coumadin). Which would the nurse correctly include in the discharge instructions? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

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