A nurse is assessing a newborn 1 hour after birth.
Which of the following respiratory rates is within the expected reference range for a newborn?
110/min.
100/min.
24/min.
60/min.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice D rationale
The normal respiratory rate for a newborn is between 30 to 60 breaths per minute. A rate of 60/min is within this range.
Choice A rationale
A respiratory rate of 110/min is too high for a newborn and may indicate respiratory distress.
Choice B rationale
A respiratory rate of 100/min is also too high for a newborn and may indicate respiratory distress.
Choice C rationale
A respiratory rate of 24/min is too low for a newborn and may indicate respiratory depression.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Stretching arms out and then back in is a common reflex in newborns known as the Moro reflex. It is not a sign of feeding readiness but rather a response to a sudden loss of support or a loud noise.
Choice B rationale
Turning the head toward a parent’s voice is a sign of auditory recognition and bonding, not necessarily feeding readiness. It indicates the infant’s ability to recognize familiar sounds.
Choice C rationale
Grasping a parent’s finger when placed in the infant’s palm is a primitive reflex known as the palmar grasp reflex. It is not related to feeding readiness but is a normal reflexive action in newborns.
Choice D rationale
Bringing their hand to their mouth is a sign of feeding readiness. This action indicates that the infant is hungry and ready to feed. It is an early cue that the baby is ready to eat.
Correct Answer is ["0.5"]
Explanation
Step 1 is to calculate the volume to administer.
Step 1: mg ÷ (1 mg ÷ 0.5 mL) = 0.5 mL. The nurse should administer 0.5 mL.
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