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A nurse is providing discharge instructions for newborn care.
The parents have chosen to formula feed their infant.
What should the nurse include in the discharge teaching about bottle feeding? (Select all that apply)

Bottles can be put in the dishwasher, boiled, or cleaned with hot soapy water.

Hold the baby in a supine position during feedings.

Only burp the baby after they have finished the entire feeding.

Do not prop the bottle.

Keep the nipple full of formula throughout the feeding.

Prepared formula can be kept in the refrigerator for 48 hours.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,D,E,F

Choice A rationale

Bottles can be put in the dishwasher, boiled, or cleaned with hot soapy water to ensure they are thoroughly sanitized and safe for the infant.

Choice B rationale

Holding the baby in a supine position during feedings is incorrect because it increases the risk of aspiration. The baby should be held in a semi-upright position.

Choice C rationale

Only burping the baby after they have finished the entire feeding is incorrect because it can lead to discomfort and gas buildup. The baby should be burped during and after feedings.

Choice D rationale

Always holding the bottle while feeding and not propping the bottle is correct as it prevents choking and ensures the baby is feeding safely.

Choice E rationale

Keeping the nipple full of formula throughout the feeding is correct as it prevents the baby from swallowing air, which can cause gas and discomfort.

Choice F rationale

Prepared formula can be kept in the refrigerator for 48 hours, ensuring it remains safe and free from bacterial growth.

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Correct Answer is ["7"]

Explanation

The newborn’s Apgar score is 7.

Step 1: Heart rate of 110/min = 2 points.

Step 2: Slow, weak cry = 1 point.

Step 3: Flexed extremities = 1 point.

Step 4: Cries in response to suctioning of the nares = 2 points.

Step 5: Body pink in color with blue extremities = 1 point. Total Apgar score = 2 + 1 + 1 + 2 + 1 = 7.

A. Placing your child on her back when sleeping will decrease the risk of SIDS. B. SIDS is directly correlated with the diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis vaccines. C. SIDS rates have been rising over the last 10 years. D. Sleep apnea is the main cause of SIDS.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Placing a baby on their back to sleep significantly reduces the risk of SIDS. This position helps keep the airway open and reduces the risk of suffocation.

Choice B rationale

There is no direct correlation between SIDS and the diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis vaccines. Vaccines are safe and do not increase the risk of SIDS3.

Choice C rationale

SIDS rates have actually decreased over the last 10 years, largely due to public health campaigns promoting safe sleep practices.

Choice D rationale

Sleep apnea is not the main cause of SIDS. The exact cause of SIDS is unknown, but it is believed to be related to defects in the brain that control breathing and arousal from sleep.

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A nurse is providing discharge instructions for newborn care.The parents have chosen to formula feed their infant.What should the nurse include in the discharge teaching about bottle feeding? (Select all that apply)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is ["7"]

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a newborn whose mother voices concerns about sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). The nurse should include which of the following statements in a discussion with the mother?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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A nurse is providing discharge instructions for newborn care.
The parents have chosen to formula feed their infant.
What should the nurse include in the discharge teaching about bottle feeding? (Select all that apply)