A nurse is assisting in the care plan for a patient with widespread herpes zoster lesions. What actions should the nurse include in the plan?

Apply mystatin cream to the blistered areas.

Implement contact precautions.

Use warm compresses on the crusted lesions.

Administer the shingles vaccine.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale

Applying mystatin cream to the blistered areas is not typically recommended for herpes zoster lesions. Mystatin is an antifungal medication, and herpes zoster is caused by a virus, not a fungus.

Choice B rationale

Implementing contact precautions is recommended for patients with widespread herpes zoster lesions. This helps to prevent the spread of the virus to other people.

Choice C rationale

Using warm compresses on the crusted lesions is not typically recommended. While warm compresses can help with some skin conditions, they are not usually part of the care plan for herpes zoster.

Choice D rationale

Administering the shingles vaccine is not typically done once a patient already has widespread herpes zoster lesions. The vaccine is used to prevent shingles, not to treat active cases.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Marking the edges of steps can help a visually impaired person navigate their home more safely. This can be done with contrasting colors or textures to make the steps more visible.

Choice B rationale

Using low-wattage light bulbs is not recommended for visually impaired individuals. Instead, they may benefit from brighter lighting to enhance visibility.

Choice C rationale

Placing throw rugs over electrical cords is not safe as it can create a tripping hazard. It’s better to secure cords out of walkways.

Choice D rationale

Leaving doors slightly ajar can be dangerous for visually impaired individuals as they may walk into them. It’s safer to keep doors fully open or fully closed.

A. I will notify emergency response if I have sudden jaw pain. B. I will have hot, dry, and flushed skin if I am having a heart attack. C. I will wait 30 minutes before taking action if I have heartburn. D. I will take four nitroglycerin sublingual tablets if I have chest pain.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Sudden jaw pain can be a symptom of a heart attack. It’s important to seek immediate medical attention if this occurs.

Choice B rationale

While some people may experience hot, dry, and flushed skin during a heart attack, it’s not a common symptom and should not be relied upon as an indicator.

Choice C rationale

Waiting 30 minutes before taking action if experiencing heartburn is not advisable, especially if the individual has a history of heart disease. Heartburn can sometimes be a symptom of a heart attack.

Choice D rationale

Nitroglycerin is typically taken at the first sign of chest pain. If the pain does not improve or worsens after one dose, it’s important to seek immediate medical attention.

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A nurse is assisting in the care plan for a patient with widespread herpes zoster lesions. What actions should the nurse include in the plan?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching about home safety measures with a client who is visually impaired. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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