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A nurse is assisting with the care of a recently deceased client. Which of the following actions should the nurse complete prior to the family viewing the body?

Remove dentures.

Apply a shroud around the body with a visible identification tag.

Clean soiled areas of the body.

Place the client's head in a dependent position.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Remove dentures:

Removing dentures is a step often performed during post-mortem care but may not necessarily need to be completed before family viewing, especially if the dentures are normally worn by the deceased.

B. Apply a shroud around the body with a visible identification tag:

Applying a shroud with a visible identification tag is an important step for dignified covering and identification but might be more appropriate after the family has viewed the body.

C. Clean soiled areas of the body:

This is the most appropriate action to ensure the body appears as dignified and comfortable as possible for family viewing. It involves cleaning any visible soiled areas to provide a respectful presentation to the family.

D. Place the client's head in a dependent position:

Placing the client's head in a dependent position is not typically necessary or recommended in this context. The goal is to ensure the body appears as natural and dignified as possible.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Provide an artificial voice box - This is not typically used for clients with aphasia as it does not address the communication barriers they face.
B. Avoid using facial gestures - Facial gestures can be a helpful non-verbal communication tool, especially for clients with aphasia, so avoiding them is not beneficial.
C. Speak to the client in a louder voice - Aphasia affects language processing, not hearing, so increasing volume does not aid in understanding.
D. Ask the client close-ended questions - This allows the client to respond with 'yes' or 'no', or other simple answers, which can be easier for someone with aphasia.

A. The client has smooth, brown, irregular lesions on the back of each hand. B. The client has glossy, white arches around the periphery of the corneas. C. The client reports urinary incontinence. D. The client reports a decreased sense of taste.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. The client has smooth, brown, irregular lesions on the back of each hand – These are likely seborrheic keratoses, which are benign, age-related lesions and do not usually require reporting unless changes suggest malignancy.
B. The client has glossy, white arches around the periphery of the corneas – This is commonly arcus senilis, a normal, benign finding in older adults that does not require intervention.
C. The client reports urinary incontinence – Urinary incontinence can be a sign of underlying issues such as a urinary tract infection or neurological disorder, necessitating further evaluation by the provider.
D. The client reports a decreased sense of taste – A reduced sense of taste is a typical age-related change and does not generally need to be reported unless it is sudden or associated with other symptoms.

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A nurse is assisting with the care of a recently deceased client. Which of the following actions should the nurse complete prior to the family viewing the body?

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