A nurse is bathing a toddler and notices the child has several bruises. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Notify social services.
Ask the parents what caused the bruises.
Ask the toddler what caused the bruises.
Notify the provider.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Notify social services – Not the first action; the nurse must assess the situation before reporting.
B. Ask the parents what caused the bruises – Correct; gathering information helps differentiate normal bruising from possible abuse.
C. Ask the toddler what caused the bruises – Not the best initial approach, as toddlers may not provide reliable explanations.
D. Notify the provider – Appropriate but should come after assessing the situation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. 160 to 190 bpm/min – Incorrect; this is too high for the normal range but may be seen in early pregnancy.
B. 80 to 100 bpm/min – Incorrect; this is too low and may indicate fetal distress or bradycardia.
C. 100 to 110 bpm/min – Incorrect; while this may be borderline normal in late pregnancy, it is lower than expected at 12 weeks.
D. 110 to 160 bpm/min – Correct; this is the normal fetal heart rate (FHR) range throughout pregnancy.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. By calculating the time between the beginning of one contraction to the beginning of the next – Correct; frequency is measured from the start of one contraction to the start of the next.
B. By measuring the duration of the contractions – Incorrect; duration refers to how long a contraction lasts, not frequency.
C. By assessing the intensity of the contractions – Incorrect; intensity refers to the strength of the contraction.
D. By palpating the resting tone of the uterus – Incorrect; resting tone assesses uterine relaxation between contractions.
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