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A nurse on a pediatric unit is reviewing transmission-based precautions. Which of the following communicable diseases should the nurse implement droplet precautions? (Select All that Apply.)

Methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)

Tuberculosis

Pertussis

Influenza

Group A Streptococcus B-hemolytic

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : C,D,E

A. MRSA requires contact precautions, not droplet.

B. Tuberculosis requires airborne precautions, not droplet.

C. Pertussis is transmitted via respiratory droplets.

D. Influenza is transmitted via respiratory droplets.

E. Group A Streptococcus infections, especially pharyngitis, require droplet precautions.

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Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E"]

Explanation

A. Anticonvulsants for chronic pain management are typically taken long-term and not limited to one week.

B. Many anticonvulsants are metabolized in the liver, so baseline liver function tests are necessary before starting therapy.

C. Anticonvulsants have been associated with an increased risk of suicidal ideation, and families should be advised to monitor for mood changes.

D. Any dose adjustments should be made under the supervision of the prescriber to prevent adverse effects.

E. Anticonvulsants can have sedative effects and should not be taken with anti-anxiety medications without medical supervision, as this can increase the risk of CNS depression.

A. Request a prescription for a whisper test. B. Refer the preschooler for an audiology evaluation. C. Visually inspect the ear for cerumen impaction. D. Ask the parents to keep a log of the hearing difficulty.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. The whisper test is a basic screening tool and not a substitute for a formal evaluation.

B. An audiology evaluation provides a comprehensive assessment of the child’s hearing.

C. While inspecting for cerumen impaction is important, it is not the definitive action in this case.

D. Keeping a log may be helpful, but it is not sufficient as a primary action.

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A nurse on a pediatric unit is reviewing transmission-based precautions. Which of the following communicable diseases should the nurse implement droplet precautions? (Select All that Apply.)

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is creating a plan of care for a child who is 8 years of age and has a prescription for anticonvulsant medication to take for the management of chronic pain. Which of the following recommendations should the nurse plan to make? (Select All that Apply.)

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E"]

Explanation

A nurse is planning care for a preschooler whose parents report that the child has difficulty hearing. Which of the following recommendations should the nurse plan to make?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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A nurse is caring for a client who is at 20 weeks of gestation and asks what could cause the infant to have a cleft lip. Which of the following responses should the nurse give?

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