A nurse is caring for a child who received an initial dose of antibiotics 20 min ago. Which of the following findings is the priority to report to the provider?
Maculopapular rash
Headache
Wheezing
Increased pulse
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason:
A maculopapular rash may be an allergic reaction to the antibiotic. While this should be reported, wheezing is a more urgent concern.
Choice B reason:
A headache may be a side effect of the antibiotic, but it is not as urgent as wheezing.
Choice C reason:
Wheezing can indicate a potential serious allergic reaction or anaphylaxis to the antibiotic. This is the priority finding to report to the provider.
Choice D reason:
An increased pulse may be a side effect of the antibiotic, but it is not as urgent as wheezing.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Being adopted can contribute to various emotional and social challenges for a child, but it is not a direct risk factor for physical maltreatment.
B. Prematurity is identified as a potential risk factor for physical maltreatment. Premature infants may have developmental delays or health issues that can increase stress on caregivers, potentially leading to maltreatment.
C. Myopia does not pose a risk factor for physical maltreatment; it is a common vision issue that does not correlate with maltreatment.
D. Acute otitis media is a common childhood illness and is not associated with an increased risk of physical maltreatment. It may cause discomfort and frustration but does not directly relate to the potential for maltreatment.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason:
While parental divorce can be a stressful event for adolescents, it alone does not pose the highest risk of suicide completion.
Choice B reason:
Parental substance use disorder can contribute to a challenging family environment, but it is not the highest risk factor for suicide completion in adolescents.
Choice C reason:
Loss of family income can create stress and instability, but it is not the highest risk factor for suicide completion.
Choice D reason:
Bipolar disorder, especially when combined with depressive symptoms, significantly increases the risk of suicide in adolescents. It is important to monitor adolescents with bipolar disorder closely and provide appropriate mental health support and intervention. While other factors mentioned can contribute to a child's overall well-being, they do not carry the same level of direct risk for suicide completion as bipolar disorder with depressive symptoms.
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