A nurse is caring for a client following a bronchoscopy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Check the client's gag reflex.

Inform the client they might experience a low-grade fever.

Provide the client with sips of water.

Instruct the client to report bleeding.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

The nurse should assess the client's gag reflex before allowing oral intake to prevent aspiration. The client's throat may be numb after a bronchoscopy, which is a procedure that uses a thin tube with a camera and light to examine the lungs and airways . The other actions are important but not the priority.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) is a mode of mechanical ventilation that maintains a positive pressure in the airways at the end of expiration, preventing alveolar collapse and improving oxygenation. PEEP does not affect tidal volume, inspiratory pressure, or ventilation rate, which are determined by other ventilator settings.

A. The client has a WBC count of 20,000/mm3. B. The client has a prescription for long-term IV antibiotic therapy. C. The client has a prescription for furosemide. D. The client has type 2 diabetes mellitus and a HbA1c of 6%.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A WBC count of 20,000/mm3 indicates infection and inflammation, which is expected in osteomyelitis. Long-term IV antibiotic therapy is a common treatment for osteomyelitis and may require a referral to avoid peripherl thrombophlebitis. Furosemide is a diuretic that may be prescribed for clients who have fluid retention or hypertension, which are not related to osteomyelitis. A HbA1c of 6% indicates good glycemic control for a client with type 2 diabetes mellitus, which can help prevent complications and infections.

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A nurse is caring for a client following a bronchoscopy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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