A nurse is caring for a client who has an anxiety disorder and is scheduled for a procedure. The client informs the nurse that they do not want to have the procedure. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Inform the client that they have the legal right to refuse treatment at any time.
Encourage the client to have the procedure.
Request another nurse to review the procedure with the client.
Obtain consent from the client's family member.
The Correct Answer is A
The nurse should respect the client's autonomy and inform them of their right to refuse treatment, even if it is against medical advice. The nurse should also explore the reasons for the refusal and provide information and support as needed. The other options are not appropriate as they do not respect the client's decision or may violate their privacy.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A behavioral contract is a written agreement between the client and the nurse that specifies the desired and undesired behaviors and the rewards and penalties for each. A client who has antisocial personality disorder may exhibit impulsive, aggressive, and manipulative behaviors that disrupt the therapeutic milieu and interfere with treatment goals. Decreasing the number of verbal outbursts is a measurable and realistic goal that can improve the client's interpersonal skills and reduce conflict.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Autonomy is the ethical principle that respects the right of individuals to make their own decisions, even if they are not in their best interest. The nurse displays autonomy when he supports the client's refusal of medications, even though he might disagree with the client's choice.
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