Nurses' Notes
Client ate 80% of lunch with encouragement. Mild edema to hands, feet, and ankles. Client states, "It feels like my heart is jumping in my chest."
Graphic Results
BP 100/64 mm Hg
Pulse rate 58/min
Respiratory rate 16/min
Temperature 36.4° C (97.5° F)
SaO2 96%
BMI 16
A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who has anorexia nervosa. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?
Edema
Heart rhythm
Temperature
Intake
The Correct Answer is B
A client who has anorexia nervosa is at risk for cardiac arrhythmias due to electrolyte imbalances, dehydration, and malnutrition. The client's statement of feeling their heart jumping in their chest indicates a possible irregular heartbeat that should be reported to the provider. Edema, temperature, and intake are not as urgent as heart rhythm in this case.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]
Explanation
Hypotension, bradycardia, lanugo, and Russell's sign. Rationale: Hypotension and bradycardia are common manifestations of anorexia nervosa due to dehydration, electrolyte imbalance, and decreased cardiac output. Lanugo is fine hair that covers the body as a result of decreased body fat and thermoregulation. Russell's sign is calluses or scars on the knuckles or hands from self-induced vomiting. Diarrhea is not a typical finding of anorexia nervosa.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The nurse should make safety a priority and assess the client's risk for suicide first, before exploring other aspects of the client's stress level. The client's statement indicates hopelessness and despair, which are warning signs of suicidal ideation.
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