A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing peripheral venous disease.
Exhibits
Which of the following interventions would the nurse include in the plan of care for this client? (Select All that Apply)
Elevate legs four times per day for 30 minutes.
Bed rest.
Smoking cessation.
Keep BMI above 30.
Wear compression stockings. extremities.
Sit in chair for 3 to 4 hours daily with legs dependent.
Correct Answer : A,C,E
A. Elevate legs – Helps reduce venous pooling and edema.
B. Bed rest – Movement promotes circulation; bed rest is not recommended.
C. Smoking cessation – Smoking worsens vascular disease.
D. Keep BMI above 30 – Obesity worsens venous disease.
E. Wear compression stockings – Improves venous return and reduces swelling.
F. Sit with legs dependent for 3-4 hours – Increases venous stasis and swelling.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C","E"]
Explanation
A. Elevate legs – Helps reduce venous pooling and edema.
B. Bed rest – Movement promotes circulation; bed rest is not recommended.
C. Smoking cessation – Smoking worsens vascular disease.
D. Keep BMI above 30 – Obesity worsens venous disease.
E. Wear compression stockings – Improves venous return and reduces swelling.
F. Sit with legs dependent for 3-4 hours – Increases venous stasis and swelling.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Avoiding cold exposure is critical because cold can trigger vasospasms of small arteries in the fingers and toes, leading to pain, pallor, cyanosis, and numbness.
B. Stress is a major trigger for Raynaud’s episodes.
C. Loose, warm gloves are recommended; tight gloves can worsen symptoms.
D. Caffeine is a vasoconstrictor and can worsen symptoms.
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