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A nurse is caring for a client who is taking lithium. The nurse should monitor for which of the following findings as an adverse effect of the medication?

Positive Chvostek's sign

Increased potassium level

Constipation

Increased urinary output

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Chvostek’s sign is associated with hypocalcemia, not lithium toxicity.

B. Lithium does not increase potassium levels; it may cause mild hyponatremia.

C. Lithium is more commonly associated with diarrhea, not constipation.

D. Lithium can cause nephrogenic diabetes insipidus, leading to increased urinary output.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Prednisone should be taken with food to reduce gastrointestinal irritation.

B. Aspirin increases the risk of GI bleeding when taken with prednisone.

C. Prednisone doses should be increased, not reduced, during stress to prevent adrenal insufficiency.

D. This is the correct answer. Weight-bearing exercises like walking help reduce the risk of osteoporosis, a side effect of long-term prednisone use.

A. Influenza B. Hepatitis A C. Varicella D. Rotavirus

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Influenza – The first dose of the influenza vaccine is recommended at 6 months, not 2 months.

B. Hepatitis A – Hepatitis A vaccine is typically given at 12-23 months, not at 2 months.

C. Varicella – The varicella (chickenpox) vaccine is given at 12-15 months, so it is not appropriate for a 2-month-old.

D. Rotavirus – This is the correct answer. The rotavirus vaccine is recommended at 2 months, 4 months, and possibly 6 months, depending on the vaccine brand used.

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A nurse is caring for a client who is taking lithium. The nurse should monitor for which of the following findings as an adverse effect of the medication?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a client who has a new prescription for oral prednisone about minimizing the adverse effects of the medication. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse at a health department is providing anticipatory guidance to the parent of a 1-month-old infant. The nurse should inform the parent that the infant should receive which of the following immunizations at the age of 2 months?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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