A nurse is caring for a client who is the caregiver for a relative who has a chronic disease. Which of the following statements indicates the client is adapting to the role change?
"I have lunch with my friends once a week."
"I need to get my blood pressure medicine refilled."
"I've lost 15 pounds in the past 2 months."
"I had to reschedule my doctor's appointment last week."
The Correct Answer is A
Rationale:
A. "I have lunch with my friends once a week." Maintaining social interactions and taking time for self-care is an indication of adapting well to the role of a caregiver. It's important to balance caregiving responsibilities with personal well-being.
B. "I need to get my blood pressure medicine refilled." This statement indicates that the client is attending to their own health needs, but it doesn't specifically reflect adaptation to the caregiver role.
C. "I've lost 15 pounds in the past 2 months." Significant weight loss could indicate stress, poor nutrition, or neglecting personal health, which suggests the client may be struggling to adapt to the caregiver role. This would need further assessment.
D. "I had to reschedule my doctor's appointment last week." Rescheduling medical appointments can sometimes happen due to caregiving demands, but it also could indicate difficulty in managing personal and caregiving responsibilities.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Notify the surgical team that the client is unable to sign the consent: If the client is unable to sign the consent due to illiteracy but still understands the procedure, notifying the surgical team is not the immediate necessary action.
B. Allow the client to sign the consent with an X: If the client is unable to write but understands the procedure, the nurse should facilitate an alternative way for the client to sign the consent. The client can mark an "X" on the consent form in the presence of a witness.
C. Inform a family member of the need to sign the consent: A family member cannot sign the consent for the client unless the client is legally incapacitated. If the client is competent to understand and make decisions, they must give consent themselves, even if they are unable to sign.
D. Contact the client's power of attorney to sign the consent: The power of attorney can only sign the consent if the client is legally incapacitated or unable to make decisions. In this case, the client understands the procedure, so they should be able to provide consent themselves.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. "Once I take this for a while, I won't need my inhaler anymore." Montelukast is a maintenance medication not a rescue medication. Clients will still need their inhalers for acute asthma attacks, as montelukast is used to prevent symptoms, not provide immediate relief.
B. "I'll take this medication every day, even when I don't have symptoms." Montelukast is meant to be taken daily to prevent asthma symptoms. Taking it consistently, even when symptoms aren't present, helps reduce inflammation and prevent asthma attacks.
C. "I'll take this medication to stop wheezing when I have an attack." Montelukast is not a fast-acting medication and doesn't stop acute wheezing during an asthma attack. Short-acting bronchodilators like albuterol are used for immediate relief during an asthma attack.
D. "I'll make sure I take these tablets on an empty stomach." Montelukast can be taken with or without food, and it does not require an empty stomach. There are no specific instructions regarding food intake, so it can be taken as prescribed at any time of day.
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