A nurse is caring for a client who reports sneezing, productive cough, muscle aches, headache, and fever that has progressed over the last 4 days. Which of the following stages of infection is the client likely experiencing?
Acute illness
Incubation
Period of convalescence
Prodromal
The Correct Answer is A
The client is likely experiencing the acute illness stage of infection, which is characterized by the appearance of specific signs and symptoms of the disease. During this stage, the individual may feel ill and exhibit symptoms such as sneezing, productive cough, muscle aches, headache, and fever.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Supplemental oxygen is administered to increase the amount of oxygen in the body and improve tissue oxygenation. The goal of this intervention is to improve the client's condition and reduce symptoms of hypoxia.
Options a, b, and d are all indicative of ongoing hypoxia and are not desirable outcomes. An increase in heart rate and respiratory rate and restlessness can be a sign that the client is still struggling to breathe and not getting enough oxygen.
Option c, pink mucous membranes, is indicative of improved tissue oxygenation. The mucous membranes, such as those in the mouth and nose, should be a healthy pink color when oxygen levels are adequate. Therefore, the nurse should identify pink mucous membranes as an indication that the intervention was effective in improving the client's hypoxia.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Orthostatic hypotension is defined as a decrease in blood pressure of 20 mm Hg or more systolic or 10 mm Hg or more diastolic within three minutes of standing from the supine position1. The first step in assessing a client for orthostatic hypotension is to check their blood pressure while they are lying down (supine position)
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