A nurse is caring for a patient who has an infection. The nurse should use which of the following strategies to prevent the transmission of the patient's infection?
Performing hand hygiene before, during, and after direct contact with the patient
Encouraging the patient to consume a high-protein diet
Changing the patient's bed linens each day
Do not allow any visitors in the patient's room
The Correct Answer is A
A. Proper hand hygiene disrupts the transmission of pathogens and is the primary infection control strategy.
B. A high-protein diet helps with recovery but does not directly prevent transmission.
C. While hygiene is important, daily linen changes are not the primary preventive measure.
D. Restricting visitors is only necessary for highly contagious infections.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Rowing. – Incorrect. Rowing can strain the lower back.
B. Tennis. – Incorrect. Twisting motions in tennis can exacerbate back pain.
C. Canoeing. – Incorrect. Similar to rowing, canoeing may strain the lower back.
D. Swimming. – Correct Answer. Water-based exercises provide low-impact movement and reduce strain on the spine, making swimming the best choice.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. A child with a sprained wrist is non-infectious and poses no risk to the immunocompromised leukemia patient.
B. Pneumonia is a contagious respiratory infection that poses a high risk.
C. Rheumatic fever can involve post-streptococcal infection risks.
D. A ruptured appendix increases the risk of infection due to peritonitis.
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