Which combination of insulins should the nurse question if ordered by the provider?
Regular and Humulin N
Regular and Novolin N
Lantus and Humulin N
Humulin R and Novolin N
The Correct Answer is C
A. Incorrect. Regular insulin (short-acting) and Humulin N (intermediate-acting) can be mixed.
B. Incorrect. Regular insulin and Novolin N are compatible.
C. Correct. Lantus (glargine) is a long-acting insulin that should never be mixed with other insulins.
D. Incorrect. Humulin R (short-acting) and Novolin N (intermediate-acting) can be mixed.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Eat plenty of fresh fruits and vegetables. – Incorrect. Raw fruits and vegetables can harbor bacteria, increasing the risk of infection for a patient with neutropenia.
B. Take temperature weekly. – Incorrect. Patients with neutropenia should check their temperature daily, as fever may be the first sign of infection.
C. Perform mild exercise, such as gardening. – Incorrect. Gardening exposes the patient to soilborne fungi and bacteria, which can be harmful.
D. Avoid crowds. – Correct Answer. Neutropenic patients are highly susceptible to infections, so avoiding crowds helps reduce the risk of exposure to contagious illnesses.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Infuse the transfusion at a rate of 200 mL/hr. – Incorrect. The initial infusion should be slow (e.g., 75-100 mL/hr) to monitor for reactions.
B. Check the patient's vital signs every hour during the transfusion. – Correct Answer. Frequent monitoring is necessary to detect adverse reactions, such as fever or hypotension.
C. Leave the patient 5 minutes after beginning the transfusion. – Incorrect. The nurse should remain with the patient for the first 15 minutes, as most transfusion reactions occur early.
D. Flush the blood tubing with dextrose 5% in water. – Incorrect. Only normal saline should be used to flush blood tubing, as dextrose can cause hemolysis.
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