A nurse is caring for a pregnant client in labor in a health care facility.
The nurse knows that which sign indicates that the patient is no longer in the first stage of labor?
Cervix dilation of 5 cm with 50% effacement.
Rupturing of fetal membranes.
Start of regular contractions.
Cervix dilation of 10 cm with 100% effacement.
The Correct Answer is D
The correct answer is choice D.
Choice A rationale:
Cervix dilation of 5 cm with 50% effacement is a sign of active phase of the first stage of labor, not the end of it.
Choice B rationale:
Rupturing of fetal membranes can occur at any time during labor, not specifically at the end of the first stage.
Choice C rationale:
Start of regular contractions is a sign of the onset of labor, not the end of the first stage.
Choice D rationale:
Cervix dilation of 10 cm with 100% effacement indicates the end of the first stage of labor and the beginning of the second stage.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is choice A.
Choice A rationale:
An internal examination could disturb the placenta and cause profound bleeding, which is a life-threatening condition for both the mother and the fetus.
Choice B rationale:
While there is always a risk of introducing infection during an internal examination, this is not the primary reason to avoid it in a client with placenta previa.
Choice C rationale:
An internal examination could potentially initiate preterm labor, but this is not the primary concern with placenta previa.
Choice D rationale:
While there is a risk of rupture of the amniotic membranes during an internal examination, this is not the primary reason to avoid it in a client with placenta previa.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is choice A.
Choice A rationale:
A newborn who is getting enough breast milk should wet 6 to 12 diapers per day. This is because adequate hydration, a sign of sufficient milk intake, leads to frequent urination.
Choice B rationale:
A wake cycle of 30 to 60 minutes after each feeding does not necessarily indicate the baby is getting enough milk. It could be due to other factors like sleep patterns or general health.
Choice C rationale:
A baby should not sleep at least 6 hours between feedings. Newborns need to be fed every 2-3 hours.
Choice D rationale:
While burping can be a sign of a good feeding, it does not necessarily mean the baby is getting enough milk. It’s more related to the baby’s digestion of the milk.
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