A nurse is caring for an older adult client who states, "I can't pay for my care because my kid took all my money." Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

- Rationale for A: Serving meals with plastic utensils is a safety measure to prevent self-harm. Metal utensils can be used as weapons, so plastic is a safer alternative. This action reflects the priority of maintaining a safe environment for the client.
- Rationale for B: Assigning another client to accompany the client to therapy sessions is not advisable. It may violate privacy and confidentiality, and it is not the responsibility of other clients to monitor safety.
- Rationale for C: Assigning the client to a private room could be beneficial for monitoring purposes, but it does not directly prevent self-harm. It is also important to consider that constant observation is necessary regardless of room assignment.
- Rationale for D: Checking on the client every 4 hours is not sufficient for a client who is at high risk for suicide. More frequent monitoring is needed to ensure the client's safety and to intervene promptly if necessary.

A. Cleansing the perineal area from back to front can introduce bacteria from the rectum to the urinary tract, increasing the risk of infection. Front to back is the recommended direction for cleansing.
B. Washing the perineal area with povidone-iodine twice daily may be too frequent and could potentially irritate the area. Gentle cleansing with warm water is typically recommended.
C. Changing the perineal pad with each void helps to maintain cleanliness and prevent infection by reducing the buildup of moisture and bacteria.
D. Wiping the perineal area with a soft towel is appropriate for gentle cleansing but does not address the importance of changing the perineal pad regularly.