A nurse is educating a client about health risks. Which of the following is an example of a modifiable health risk?
Female gender
Current age
Sedentary lifestyle
Family history
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: Gender is a non-modifiable risk factor. While certain diseases may have different prevalence rates based on gender, individuals cannot change their biological sex to reduce health risks. Nurses must consider gender in risk assessments but cannot modify it.
Choice B reason: Age is another non-modifiable risk factor. As people age, their risk for many chronic conditions increases, but age itself cannot be altered. Health promotion strategies must adapt to age-related risks rather than attempt to change age.
Choice C reason: A sedentary lifestyle is a modifiable risk factor. Clients can reduce their health risks by increasing physical activity, which improves cardiovascular health, metabolic function, and mental well-being. Nurses play a key role in educating and motivating clients to adopt active lifestyles.
Choice D reason: Family history reflects genetic predisposition and is non-modifiable. While it helps identify individuals at higher risk for certain conditions, it cannot be changed. However, awareness of family history can guide preventive strategies.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: The Readmission Reduction Program focuses on reducing hospital readmissions by penalizing facilities with high rates. While it indirectly relates to outcomes, it does not incorporate client satisfaction as a reimbursement metric.
Choice B reason: The Hospital-Acquired Condition Reduction Program targets preventable complications during hospital stays. It adjusts payments based on safety metrics but does not include patient satisfaction or broader clinical outcomes.
Choice C reason: Bundled Payments for Care Improvement aims to reduce costs by providing a single payment for an episode of care. It encourages coordination but does not directly tie reimbursement to satisfaction or outcomes.
Choice D reason: The Value-Based Purchasing Program is designed to improve healthcare quality by linking reimbursement to performance on clinical outcomes, patient experience, and efficiency. It uses metrics such as HCAHPS scores and clinical process measures to determine payment adjustments, making it the most comprehensive ACA program addressing both outcomes and satisfaction.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Developing educational materials about TSE is a primary prevention strategy. It aims to prevent disease before it occurs by promoting awareness and early detection behaviors in healthy individuals.
Choice B reason: Respiratory rehabilitation is a tertiary prevention strategy. It focuses on managing and improving quality of life after disease onset, not preventing the disease itself.
Choice C reason: Administering oxygen in the emergency room is a secondary or tertiary intervention, depending on context. It addresses acute symptoms and does not prevent disease.
Choice D reason: Routine blood pressure screening is a secondary prevention strategy. It aims to detect disease early and intervene before complications arise, but it does not prevent the initial occurrence of hypertension.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.