A nurse is educating a patient about the proper use of an inhaled corticosteroid. Which statement by the patient indicates correct understanding of the teaching?
"I should rinse my mouth with water and swallow it after using the inhaler."
"I will rinse my mouth only if I feel irritation after using the inhaler."
"I will rinse my mouth with water and spit it out after using the inhaler."
"There is no need to rinse my mouth after using an inhaled corticosteroid."
The Correct Answer is C
A. "I should rinse my mouth with water and swallow it after using the inhaler.": Swallowing the rinse water may still allow corticosteroid particles to enter the systemic circulation through the gastrointestinal tract, increasing the risk of systemic effects and oral thrush.
B. "I will rinse my mouth only if I feel irritation after using the inhaler.": Rinsing should be done routinely after each use, regardless of the presence of irritation. Skipping this step can increase the risk of developing oral candidiasis (thrush) due to residual corticosteroid in the mouth.
C. "I will rinse my mouth with water and spit it out after using the inhaler.": Rinsing and spitting helps remove residual corticosteroid from the oropharynx, reducing the risk of local side effects like oral thrush and hoarseness.
D. "There is no need to rinse my mouth after using an inhaled corticosteroid.": This indicates a lack of understanding. Failure to rinse the mouth increases the risk of fungal infections and other local adverse effects due to prolonged exposure to the medication.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["500"]
Explanation
Answer: 500 mcg.
Calculation:
Given quantity = 0.5 mg
Desired unit = mcg (micrograms)
To convert from mg to mcg
1 mg = 1000 mcg
0.5 mg × 1000 mcg/mg
= 500 mcg
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Apply the drops directly onto the patient's cornea: Eye drops should be instilled into the conjunctival sac, not directly onto the cornea. The cornea is highly sensitive, and direct application can cause discomfort, injury, and decreased patient adherence.
B. Perform punctal occlusion after instilling the drops: Punctal occlusion (gentle pressure on the inner corner of the eye) for 1–2 minutes reduces systemic absorption of the drug via the nasolacrimal duct. This is especially important with beta-blockers like Timolol, which can cause systemic effects such as bradycardia and hypotension.
C. Administer the medication immediately after meals: The timing of Timolol eye drops is not dependent on meals. Food intake has no impact on the efficacy or absorption of ophthalmic medications.
D. Instruct the patient to blink rapidly after instillation: Blinking rapidly can cause the medication to be expelled from the eye, reducing its effectiveness. Patients should be instructed to gently close the eye for a minute or two to enhance absorption.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.