A nurse is evaluating the effectiveness of a tertiary prevention program for child abuse and neglect. Which of the following outcomes should the nurse use to measure the success of the program?
The number of children and families who participated in the program.
The number of children and families who reported satisfaction with the program.
The number of children and families who showed improvement in their physical, mental, and social well-being after completing the program.
The number of children and families who did not experience any recurrence of maltreatment after completing the program.
The Correct Answer is D
The correct answer is D. The number of children and families who did not experience any recurrence of maltreatment after completing the program is an outcome that directly reflects the goal of tertiary prevention, which is to reduce the negative consequences of maltreatment and prevent its recurrence by providing specialized treatment and support services for children and families who have been affected by abuse or neglect. Choice A is an output indicator that measures how many people were reached by the program, but not how effective it was. Choice B is a process indicator that measures how satisfied people were with the program, but not how beneficial it was. Choice C is an outcome indicator that measures how much people improved in their well-being after completing the program, but not how much they reduced their risk of maltreatment.
Choice A Reason: This is an incorrect answer. This is an output indicator that measures how many people were reached by the program, but not how effective it was.
Choice B Reason: This is an incorrect answer. This is a process indicator that measures how satisfied people were with the program, but not how beneficial it was.
Choice C Reason: This is an incorrect answer. This is an outcome indicator that measures how much people improved in their well-being after completing the program, but not how much they reduced their risk of maltreatment.
Choice D Reason: This is the correct answer. This is an outcome indicator that directly reflects the goal of tertiary prevention, which is to reduce the negative consequences of maltreatment and prevent its recurrence by providing specialized treatment and support services for children and families who have been affected by abuse or neglect.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]
Explanation
The correct answers are A, B, C, and E. These are examples of secondary prevention, which aims to identify and intervene with children and families who are at risk of or have experienced maltreatment by providing early detection, screening, assessment, referral, treatment, and follow-up services. Choice D is an example of primary prevention, which aims to prevent child abuse and neglect from occurring in the first place by addressing the risk factors and enhancing the protective factors at individual, family, community, and societal levels.
Choice A Reason: This is a correct answer. This is an example of secondary prevention, which aims to identify children who are at risk of or have experienced maltreatment by using validated tools.
Choice B Reason: This is a correct answer. This is an example of secondary prevention, which aims to intervene with children and families who need further evaluation or intervention by providing referral services.
Choice C Reason: This is a correct answer. This is an example of secondary prevention, which aims to identify children who are at risk of or have experienced maltreatment by providing education and training for teachers and staff on how to recognize and respond to child abuse and neglect.
Choice D Reason: This is an incorrect answer. This is an example of primary prevention, not secondary prevention.
Choice E Reason: This is a correct answer. This is an example of secondary prevention, which aims to intervene with children who have been affected by abuse or neglect by providing support groups and peer mentoring.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is D. Assessing the child for other signs and symptoms of abuse, such as behavioral changes, fear of adults, or poor school performance, is a Reasonable and appropriate action that the community health worker could have taken to determine if the child was being abused. Choice A is a harsh and blaming response that may discourage the participant from sharing their experiences or learning from their mistakes. Choice B is a passive and complacent response that may reinforce the participant's inaction or denial of abuse. Choice C is a risky and potentially harmful response that may put the child or the community health worker in danger if the parents are abusive and become angry or violent.
Choice A Reason: This is an incorrect answer. This is a harsh and blaming response that may discourage the participant from sharing their experiences or learning from their mistakes.
Choice B Reason: This is an incorrect answer. This is a passive and complacent response that may reinforce the participant's inaction or denial of abuse.
Choice C Reason: This is an incorrect answer. This is a risky and potentially harmful response that may put the child or the community health worker in danger if the parents are abusive and become angry or violent.
Choice D Reason: This is the correct answer. This is a Reasonable and appropriate action that the community health worker could have taken to determine if the child was being abused.
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