A nurse is providing follow-up care for a family who has completed a tertiary prevention program for child abuse and neglect. The nurse evaluates the progress of the family by using which of the following indicators? (Select all that apply.)
The family has established positive communication patterns and conflict resolution skills.
The family has developed realistic expectations and goals for themselves and their children.
The family has increased their social isolation and dependence on each other.
The family has improved their self-esteem and self-efficacy as parents and caregivers.
The family has reduced their use of physical punishment and verbal aggression.
Correct Answer : A,B,D,E
The correct answers are A, B, D, and E. These are indicators that show that the family has made progress in their physical, mental, and social well-being after completing the tertiary prevention program for child abuse and neglect. Choice C is an incorrect answer that shows that the family has not made progress in their social well-being and may still be at risk of maltreatment. The nurse should provide further support and guidance to this family and encourage them to seek help from other sources of social support, such as friends, relatives, neighbors, or community organizations.
Choice A Reason: This is a correct answer that shows that the family has made progress in their communication and conflict resolution skills, which are important for maintaining healthy and respectful relationships.
Choice B Reason: This is a correct answer that shows that the family has made progress in their expectations and goals, which are important for enhancing their motivation and self-regulation.
Choice C Reason: This is an incorrect answer that shows that the family has not made progress in their social well-being and may still be at risk of maltreatment. The nurse should provide further support and guidance to this family and encourage them to seek help from other sources of social support.
Choice D Reason: This is a correct answer that shows that the family has made progress in their self-esteem and self-efficacy, which are important for improving their confidence and competence as parents and caregivers.
Choice E Reason: This is a correct answer that shows that the family has made progress in their parenting practices, which are important for ensuring the safety and well-being of their children.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is D. The number of children and families who did not experience any recurrence of maltreatment after completing the program is an outcome that directly reflects the goal of tertiary prevention, which is to reduce the negative consequences of maltreatment and prevent its recurrence by providing specialized treatment and support services for children and families who have been affected by abuse or neglect. Choice A is an output indicator that measures how many people were reached by the program, but not how effective it was. Choice B is a process indicator that measures how satisfied people were with the program, but not how beneficial it was. Choice C is an outcome indicator that measures how much people improved in their well-being after completing the program, but not how much they reduced their risk of maltreatment.
Choice A Reason: This is an incorrect answer. This is an output indicator that measures how many people were reached by the program, but not how effective it was.
Choice B Reason: This is an incorrect answer. This is a process indicator that measures how satisfied people were with the program, but not how beneficial it was.
Choice C Reason: This is an incorrect answer. This is an outcome indicator that measures how much people improved in their well-being after completing the program, but not how much they reduced their risk of maltreatment.
Choice D Reason: This is the correct answer. This is an outcome indicator that directly reflects the goal of tertiary prevention, which is to reduce the negative consequences of maltreatment and prevent its recurrence by providing specialized treatment and support services for children and families who have been affected by abuse or neglect.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is D. Ensuring the safety and comfort of the child in a private room is the priority action that the nurse should take first when caring for a child who is suspected to be a victim of physical abuse. This action can help protect the child from further harm, reduce their anxiety and fear, and establish trust and rapport with the nurse. Choice A is an important action that the nurse should take to document the evidence of abuse, but it is not the first action. Choice B is a legal and ethical action that the nurse should take to report the suspected abuse and collaborate with other professionals, but it is not the first action. Choice C is an assessment action that the nurse should take to gather more information about the situation, but it is not the first action.
Choice A Reason: This is an incorrect answer. This is an important action that the nurse should take to document the evidence of abuse, but it is not the first action.
Choice B Reason: This is an incorrect answer. This is a legal and ethical action that the nurse should take to report the suspected abuse and collaborate with other professionals, but it is not the first action.
Choice C Reason: This is an incorrect answer. This is an assessment action that the nurse should take to gather more information about the situation, but it is not the first action.
Choice D Reason: This is the correct answer. This is the priority action that the nurse should take first when caring for a child who is suspected to be a victim of physical abuse.
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