A nurse is monitoring a client who has received external radiation for throat cancer. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Loss of taste
Loose stools
increased appetite
Bladder infection
The Correct Answer is A
Radiation therapy can affect the taste buds, leading to a diminished or altered sense of taste.
This can result in a reduced appetite or changes in food preferences.
Loose stools and bladder infection are not commonly associated with external radiation for throat cancer. Loose stools can be a side effect of radiation therapy to the abdomen or pelvis, but it is not typically seen in throat cancer treatment.
Bladder infection is not directly related to radiation therapy, but it can occur as a complication in some individuals undergoing cancer treatment, especially if they have a compromised immune system.
Increased appetite is also not a typical finding associated with radiation therapy, as it may cause side effects such as nausea or changes in taste, which can decrease appetite
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
a. Verify the medication three times with the medication administration record.
When administering oral medications, the nurse should verify the medication three times with the medication administration record to ensure that the correct medication is being given to the correct client at the correct time. This is known as the "three checks" and is an important step in preventing medication errors.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
This response allows the nurse to actively listen to the client, gain a better understanding of their concerns and reasons behind wanting to stop treatment, and open the door for a more in-depth conversation. It demonstrates a non-judgmental approach and creates an opportunity for the client to express their fears, concerns, or any other factors influencing their decision.
"I would feel the same way if I were you." This response reflects the nurse's personal opinion and may not accurately represent the client's thoughts or feelings. It does not encourage the client to explore their own feelings or provide an opportunity for open communication.
"Why do you think that would be a good choice?" This response may come across as confrontational and judgmental, potentially making the client defensive or shutting down communication. It does not facilitate a therapeutic conversation or encourage the client to express their emotions and concerns openly.
"You'll be cancer-free after you complete your treatments." This response may oversimplify the client's situation or offer false reassurance. It is important to acknowledge the client's feelings and concerns while providing accurate information and support, rather than making unrealistic promises about treatment outcomes.
The nurse should approach the client's expression of wanting to stop treatment with empathy, active listening, and an open mind to provide the necessary support, education, and resources to help the client make informed decisions about their healthcare.
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