A nurse enters the room of a school-age child and finds them on the floor experiencing a tonic-clonic seizure. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Turn the child onto their back.

Restrain the child's upper extremities.

Place a padded tongue blade in the child's mouth.

Place a pillow under the child's head.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

The correct action to take in this situation is to place a pillow or cushion under the child's head.

This will help protect the child from injuring their head during the seizure.

It is important not to turn the child onto their back during a seizure, as this can obstruct the airway and potentially lead to respiratory distress.

Restraining the child's upper extremities is also not recommended, as it can cause injury to the child or the person trying to restrain them.

Placing a padded tongue blade or any object in the child's mouth is no longer recommended during a seizure. Doing so can cause injury to the child's mouth or teeth and is not necessary for seizure management.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Assessing the client's ability to use the call light is crucial for their safety and well-being. If the client is unable to use the call light to request assistance, it increases the risk of falls or accidents when they attempt to move or perform tasks without assistance. By determining the client's ability to use the call light, the nurse can ensure that appropriate measures are in place to enable the client to call for help whenever needed.

Applying rubber-soled slippers before ambulation helps to provide better traction and reduce the risk of slips and falls, but it can be implemented after assessing the client's ability to use the call light.

Moving the bedside table closer to the bed is helpful for the client to access personal items without the need to reach or stretch, but it is not the highest priority among the given options.

Creating a schedule with assistive personnel for hourly rounding is important for regular checks on the client's safety and well-being, but it can be arranged after assessing the client's ability to use the call light.

A. Give the client a barbiturate medication at bedtime. B. Encourage the client to take frequent walks during the day. C. Allow the client to nap for at least 1 hr during the day. D. Put a simple lock on the client's bedroom door.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

As a nurse, the intervention that should be recommended is encouraging the client to take frequent walks during the day. This will help the client expend some energy and reduce the restlessness that could be causing the sleep disturbance at night.

The other options are not recommended because barbiturate medications can cause excessive sedation, allowing the client to nap for at least 1 hour during the day can interfere with their ability to sleep at night, and putting a lock on the client's door can be a safety risk in case of an emergency.

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