A nurse is monitoring a client who is receiving chemotherapy and has a platelet count of 20,000 mm3. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as the priority?
Fatigue
Anorexia
Bleeding
Fever
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A Reason: Fatigue is not the priority finding for a client who has a low platelet count, as it may indicate other conditions such as anemia, infection, or depression.
Choice B Reason: Anorexia is not the priority finding for a client who has a low platelet count, as it may indicate other conditions such as nausea, pain, or anxiety.
Choice C Reason: Bleeding is the priority finding for a client who has a low platelet count, as it indicates that the client is at risk of hemorrhage and shock due to impaired blood clotting.
Choice D Reason: Fever is not the priority finding for a client who has a low platelet count, but it may indicate an infection that requires prompt treatment.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A Reason: N0 does not indicate presence of regional lymph node involvement, but absence of it. N1 to N3 indicate increasing degrees of regional lymph node involvement.
Choice B Reason: TIS does not indicate that a tumor has been resolved, but that it is in situ, meaning that it is confined to the original site and has not invaded deeper tissues.
Choice C Reason: T4 does not indicate a tumor at its smallest size, but at its largest size. T1 to T4 indicate increasing sizes or extents of the primary tumor.
Choice D Reason: M1 indicates tumor metastasis to a single site, meaning that the cancer has spread to another organ or distant lymph node. M0 indicates no distant metastasis.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A Reason: Instructing the client to increase fluid intake is not the most appropriate nursing action, as it does not address the cause or severity of the bleeding.
Choice B Reason: Notifying the health care provider is the most appropriate nursing action, as it indicates that the client may have a bleeding ulcer that requires immediate evaluation and treatment.
Choice C Reason: Advising the client to take iron rich foods is not the most appropriate nursing action, as it does not prevent or correct anemia or bleeding.
Choice D Reason: Documenting the findings is not the most appropriate nursing action, as it does not initiate any intervention or outcome.

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