A nurse is planning care for a client who has dysphagia. The nurse should plan to assist with the request of a referral to which of the following members of the health care team?
Respiratory therapist
Speech therapist
Physical therapist
Dentist
The Correct Answer is B
A. Respiratory therapist: While helpful in respiratory management, they do not assess swallowing ability.
B. Speech therapist: A speech-language pathologist evaluates swallowing function and recommends dietary textures and techniques to reduce aspiration risk.
C. Physical therapist: Focuses on mobility and strength, not swallowing.
D. Dentist: May manage oral health, but does not evaluate or treat dysphagia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Magnesium hydroxide: Although it is a laxative, it doesn't directly interfere with the chemical detection of blood in the stool.
B. Orange juice: Orange juice is high in vitamin C (ascorbic acid), and vitamin C in sufficient amounts can cause false-negative results on guaiac-based fecal occult blood tests (FOBT). Patients are usually told to avoid vitamin C (citrus fruits/juices and supplements) for about 3 days before and during the collection period.
C. Whole grain cereal:Whole grains are not listed among the foods that typically must be avoided.
D. Acetaminophen: Unlike NSAIDs, acetaminophen does not increase the risk of GI bleeding, so it's generally safe.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Refusal to look at stoma or participate in care: This indicates denial or emotional distress, not readiness to learn.
B. Increase in length of care in the health care facility: This is a negative outcome, not a sign of readiness to learn.
C. Increase in need for pain medication: Increased pain may interfere with learning and does not indicate readiness.
D. Interest in learning how to empty the bag: Active interest in self-care tasks is a strong sign of readiness to learn and take part in self-management.
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