A nurse is planning to administer medications to a client who has trigeminal neuralgia. Which of the following medications should the nurse plan to administer to manage the client's pain?

Lorazepam

Fluoxetine

Carbamazepine

Methylphenidate

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Lorazepam: This medication is an anxiolytic and sedative, not indicated for neuropathic pain or trigeminal neuralgia.
B. Fluoxetine: This is an SSRI antidepressant, primarily used for mood disorders, not for the treatment of neuropathic pain.
C. Carbamazepine: This is the first-line treatment for trigeminal neuralgia. It is an anticonvulsant that stabilizes nerve membranes and reduces the hyperexcitability responsible for pain.
D. Methylphenidate: A CNS stimulant, used for ADHD and narcolepsy, not for trigeminal neuralgia.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Taking ginkgo biloba increases phenytoin levels: Ginkgo biloba can actually decrease the effectiveness of phenytoin, not increase it.
B. Taking phenytoin diminishes potassium levels: Phenytoin does not significantly affect potassium levels.
C. Monitor for gingival hyperplasia: Gingival hyperplasia is a common side effect of phenytoin.
D. Minimize exposure to sunlight: While this is a good practice, it is not as significant as monitoring for gingival hyperplasia with phenytoin use.

Correct Answer is ["1.2"]

Explanation

Convert the toddler’s weight from ponds to kgs: 26.4 lb/2.2 = 12 kg

Calculate the total dose in mg: 10 x 12 = 120 mg

Determine the volume of acetaminophen to administer: 120/80 x 0.8 = 1.2 mL

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A nurse is planning to administer medications to a client who has trigeminal neuralgia. Which of the following medications should the nurse plan to administer to manage the client's pain?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching about phenytoin with a client who had a tonic-clonic seizure. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Correct Answer is ["1.2"]

Explanation

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