A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for ceftriaxone. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following adverse effects?
Concentrated urine
Maculopapular rash
Constipation
Pitting edema
The Correct Answer is B
A. Concentrated urine: This is not a typical adverse effect of ceftriaxone.
B. Maculopapular rash: This is a common hypersensitivity reaction associated with ceftriaxone, a cephalosporin antibiotic. It can indicate an allergic response and should be monitored closely.
C. Constipation: Ceftriaxone is not known to commonly cause constipation.
D. Pitting edema: Edema is not typically associated with ceftriaxone administration.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Withdraw the NPH insulin last: When mixing insulin, the regular (clear) insulin should be drawn into the syringe first, followed by the NPH (cloudy) insulin to avoid contaminating the regular insulin.
B. Mix the medications in a 3-mL syringe: While mixing is correct, the syringe size is not specifically relevant unless the total dose exceeds the syringe capacity. A standard insulin syringe should be used.
C. Administer the medications in two separate syringes: This is unnecessary when mixing regular and NPH insulin is appropriate.
D. Inject air into the regular vial first: Air should be injected into the NPH vial first, then the regular vial.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Check the client's MAR to see what the client received the day before: This does not address the issue of a potential medication error.
B. Ask the client what medication she took yesterday: The client may not accurately recall medication names or dosages.
C. Ask the client if she has any allergies: While important, this does not resolve the issue of the medication discrepancy.
D. Check the prescription in the client's medical record: This is the most appropriate action to verify the correct medication.
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