A nurse is preparing a presentation on Parkinson’s disease (PD) for a health fair at a local community center. Which information should the nurse include in the presentation?

Parkinson’s disease affects both men and women at the same rate

Parkinson’s disease usually affects people older than the age of 60 years

Parkinson’s disease is the result of an infection

Parkinson’s disease is inherited in over 50% of those affected

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason: Parkinson’s disease affects men more than women, with a 1.5–2 times higher incidence in men, possibly due to genetic or hormonal factors. This statement is incorrect, as it does not reflect the gender disparity.

Choice B reason: Parkinson’s disease typically affects individuals over 60, with age being the primary risk factor due to progressive dopamine neuron loss in the substantia nigra, causing motor symptoms, making this the correct information.

Choice C reason: Parkinson’s disease is not caused by infection but by neurodegeneration, primarily dopamine neuron loss. Infections may mimic symptoms in rare cases, but this is not the etiology, making this choice incorrect.

Choice D reason: Only 10–15% of Parkinson’s cases are inherited, linked to genes like LRRK2. Most cases are sporadic, related to environmental and age-related factors, making this statement incorrect for the majority of cases.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Physical therapy focuses on physical rehabilitation through exercises and manual techniques, targeting specific musculoskeletal issues. While beneficial, it is not inherently holistic, as it does not typically address mental, emotional, or spiritual health, which are core to holistic practices, making this choice incorrect.

Choice B reason: Refusing medication is not a holistic practice; it is a personal choice that may stem from beliefs but does not inherently promote holistic health. Holistic practices involve integrative approaches like acupuncture or meditation, not simply avoiding conventional treatments, making this choice incorrect.

Choice C reason: Acupuncture is a holistic practice rooted in traditional Chinese medicine, aiming to balance energy (qi) to promote physical, mental, and emotional well-being. It addresses the whole person by stimulating specific points to regulate energy flow, aligning with holistic principles, making this the correct choice.

Choice D reason: Taking prescribed medicine is part of conventional medical treatment, focusing on specific symptoms or diseases. It does not inherently consider the mind-body-spirit connection central to holistic practices, which aim for integrative health approaches, making this choice incorrect.

A. Vaccine history B. Surgical history C. History of allergies D. Psychosocial history

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: Vaccine history is relevant for infectious disease prevention but not for diagnosing mental health disorders. Mental disorders stem from psychological, genetic, and environmental factors, not immunization status, making this information irrelevant to assessing conditions like depression or anxiety.

Choice B reason: Surgical history may inform physical health but is not directly used to diagnose mental health disorders. While surgery-related stress could contribute to mental health issues, it is not a primary diagnostic factor, unlike psychosocial history, which directly addresses mental health determinants.

Choice C reason: Allergy history is important for medication management but not for diagnosing mental health disorders. Allergies do not influence psychological or behavioral symptoms central to conditions like schizophrenia or depression, making this information secondary to psychosocial factors in diagnosis.

Choice D reason: Psychosocial history, including life events, stress, relationships, and trauma, is critical for diagnosing mental health disorders. It reveals environmental and psychological triggers, like adverse childhood experiences or chronic stress, that influence neurotransmitter imbalances and behavioral symptoms, guiding accurate diagnosis and treatment planning.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is preparing a presentation on Parkinson’s disease (PD) for a health fair at a local community center. Which information should the nurse include in the presentation?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is working with a client who reports following holistic practices at home. The nurse should identify that which of the following is an example of a holistic practice that the client might follow?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is completing an assessment of a client. Which of the following information should the nurse anticipate the provider will use in the diagnosis of a mental health disorder?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has cancer and is terminally ill. The nurse should recognize that the client and their family might be experiencing which of the following types of grief?

A nurse is speaking to a group of nurses about the difference between schizoaffective disorder and schizophrenia. Which of the following findings is associated with the active phase of schizoaffective disorder?

A nurse on an inpatient mental health unit is caring for a client who is experiencing panic-level anxiety. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

The nurse is conducting discharge teaching with a client who has been newly diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus. Which statement from the client indicates the need for additional teaching?

A nurse is caring for a client who is prescribed alprazolam, a benzodiazepine for managing severe manifestations of anxiety. Which of the following should the nurse prepare to discuss with the client?

What is the priority nursing diagnosis for a patient prescribed metoprolol (Lopressor)?

The newly diagnosed patient with type 2 diabetes has been prescribed metformin (Glucophage). What should the nurse tell the patient to best explain how this medication works?

A nurse is working with a client and their partner. Which of the following information describes the reason it is important to recognize early warning signs related to substance use?