A nurse is preparing a program on osteoporosis for a local women's group. Which of the findings does the nurse recognize as a modifiable risk factor?

Vitamin D deficiency

Small-boned, thin frame

Personal history of fractures

Age

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Vitamin D deficiency is a modifiable risk factor because it can be addressed through dietary changes, supplements, and increased sun exposure.

B. A small-boned, thin frame is considered a nonmodifiable risk factor as it is a genetic characteristic that cannot be changed.

C. A personal history of fractures is also a nonmodifiable risk factor, as past fractures indicate an increased risk for future fractures and cannot be altered.

D. Age is a nonmodifiable risk factor, as it is an intrinsic characteristic that cannot be changed

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Auscultating the area may not provide information about the dorsalis pedis pulse, which is a palpated pulse.

B. Using Doppler ultrasonography is the most appropriate next step to locate the dorsalis pedis pulse if it cannot be palpated, as it provides a non-invasive way to detect blood flow.

C. While documenting the absence of the pulse is necessary, it should be done after attempts to locate the pulse have been made.

D. It is not immediately necessary to ask a provider to assess the pulse; the nurse can use Doppler ultrasonography first to gather more information.

A. Facial drooping B. Frequent diarrhea C. Steady gait D. Vocal clarity

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Facial drooping is a common symptom following a stroke, particularly if it affects areas of the brain responsible for facial movement.

B. Frequent diarrhea is not typically associated with stroke and may be related to other factors.

C. A steady gait is unlikely following a stroke, especially if the stroke has affected motor control or balance.

D. Vocal clarity can be affected after a stroke, but facial drooping is a more immediate and recognizable alteration in neurologic function.

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A nurse is preparing a program on osteoporosis for a local women's group. Which of the findings does the nurse recognize as a modifiable risk factor?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is unable to palpate the dorsalis pedis pulse on an older adult client. What would be most appropriate for the nurse to do next?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who recently had a stroke. Which alteration in neurologic function should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client's cranial nerves. Which method should the nurse use to assess cranial nerve I?

How should the nurse identify the rhythm shown in the diagram?

The nurse is teaching a group of unlicensed assistive personnel about the stethoscope. Which statements about the stethoscope are appropriate for the nurse to include in the teaching session? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse is assessing a client's cranial nerves as part of a neurological examination. Which action should the nurse take to assess cranial nerve III?

What is the rate on the rhythm strip in the image below?

A nurse is assessing a client's cranial nerves as part of a neurological examination. Which action should the nurse take to assess cranial nerve IX?

A nurse in an emergency department is caring for a client who has abdominal pain. Exhibits A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has constipation. Which information should the nurse include? (Select all that apply.)