A nurse is completing a client's history and physical examination. Which of the following information should the nurse consider subjective data?
Blood pressure
Cyanosis
Nausea
Petechiae
The Correct Answer is C
Objective data:
Blood pressure (can be measured by the nurse)
Cyanosis (can be observed by the nurse)
Petechiae (can be observed by the nurse)
So, the subjective data in this list is "Nausea." This is information that the client shares with the nurse about their symptoms or feelings.
The objective data includes A-"Blood pressure," B-"Cyanosis," and D-"Petechiae," which are findings that the nurse can measure or observe during the physical examination.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Every individual has the right to refuse medical treatment, including medications, as long as they are competent to make that decision. It is essential to respect the client's autonomy and right to make decisions about their own health care. When a client refuses medication, the nurse should document the refusal, inform the healthcare provider, and explore the reasons behind the refusal if possible.
The other options are not appropriate for the following reasons:
B- Obtaining a discharge order for nonadherence: While it is essential to address nonadherence to medication, discharging the client solely for refusing the medication may not be the best course of action. Instead, the nurse should work collaboratively with the healthcare team to address the client's concerns and explore alternative treatment options.
C- Restraining the client and giving the medication intramuscularly: Restraints should only be used as a last resort when a client presents an imminent danger to themselves or others, and it must be done in accordance with facility policies and legal regulations. Using restraints to administer medication against a client's will is a violation of their rights and is not an appropriate response to medication refusal.
D-Informing the client that refusing the medication means not getting any better: This response may be seen as coercive and manipulative. It is not ethical to use fear or guilt to persuade a client to take medication against their will. Instead, the nurse should provide information about the potential benefits and risks of the medication and address the client's concerns or fears about the treatment. Ultimately, the decision to take the medication should be left to the client after they have been fully informed about their options.
Correct Answer is ["0.6"]
Explanation
Step 1: Determine the dosage available per mL.
- Available dosage is 8 mg in 0.4 mL.
- Calculation: 8 mg ÷ 0.4 mL = 20 mg/mL.
- Result: 20 mg/mL.
Step 2: Calculate the volume needed for 12 mg.
- Required dosage is 12 mg.
- Calculation: 12 mg ÷ 20 mg/mL = 0.6 mL.
- Result: 0.6 mL.
So, the nurse should administer 0.6 mL of methylnaltrexone.
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