A nurse is preparing an older adult client for a physical examination the provider is about to perform. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Inform the client that the provider will examine sensitive areas first.
Make sure the room temperature is cool.
Explain to the client what is about to happen.
Provide music as an environmental distraction.
The Correct Answer is C
Explaining the examination process to the client helps reduce anxiety and uncertainty, especially for older adults who may be unfamiliar with the procedures or have concerns about the examination. Providing clear and concise explanations in a respectful manner allows the client to feel more informed and involved in their care, which can enhance their overall experience and cooperation during the examination.
A, Sensitive areas are preferably examined last
B, Examination should be done in relatively warm environment to ensure comfort for the client
D, Distracting the client can help alley anxiety but is not crucial unless the client requests so.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","D"]
Explanation
B. Assessing the client's reliability as a historian involves gathering information about their medical history, symptoms, and health behaviors. While this is an important aspect of client assessment, it may not be immediately necessary right before performing the physical exam.
D. Constructing the client's family genogram is an important aspect of assessing their family history, which may be relevant to their current health condition. However, this task is not immediately necessary right before performing the physical exam and can be completed at a later time during the assessment process.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Nausea refers to the sensation of feeling sick to the stomach, and it is a symptom that is reported by the client. Since it is based on the client's perception and cannot be directly observed by the nurse, it is considered subjective data.
A. Blood pressure is a measurable vital sign that can be obtained using a blood pressure cuff and stethoscope.
B. Cyanosis is a bluish discoloration of the skin or mucous membranes due to insufficient oxygenation of the blood.
D. Petechiae are small, pinpoint-sized red or purple spots on the skin that result from bleeding under the skin.
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