A nurse is preparing to administer 0.3 g of lithium PO to a client. How many mg of lithium should the nurse administer to the client? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["300"]
Answer
The nurse should administer 300 mg of lithium.
Step-by-Step Calculation
Understanding the Problem
Desired lithium dose: 0.3 grams
Need to convert grams to milligrams
Calculations
1 gram = 1000 milligrams
0.3 grams = 0.3 X 1000 = 300 milligrams
The nurse should administer 300 mg of lithium.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Sertraline 125 mg daily:
Sertraline, a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI), is typically started at doses such as 50 mg or 100 mg daily for depression or anxiety, with adjustments based on response and tolerability. A dose of 125 mg daily is unusual and not a standard dose, so clarification is needed to ensure it is appropriate for the client and within the recommended dosing range.
B. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO BID:
Pantoprazole, a proton pump inhibitor, is commonly prescribed at 40 mg twice daily (BID) for conditions such as severe gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). This dosing is within the usual range for treating more severe acid-related conditions.
C. Propranolol extended release 80 mg PO daily:
Propranolol extended release 80 mg daily is a standard dose for managing conditions such as hypertension or anxiety. This dosage is appropriate and does not require clarification.
D. Clonidine transdermal 0.1 mg/24 hr apply every 7 days:
Clonidine transdermal patches are typically applied every 7 days, with doses of 0.1 mg/24 hr being a standard starting dose. This prescription aligns with common dosing guidelines and does not need clarification.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Route:
The route of administration for escitalopram should be clarified if it is not specified in the prescription. Escitalopram is typically administered orally, so confirming that this is the intended route ensures there is no misunderstanding or error in how the medication should be given.
B. Medication:
The medication, escitalopram, is correctly identified in the prescription and does not require clarification. It is a common antidepressant used for treating depression.
C. Dose:
The dose of 10 mg is a standard starting dose for escitalopram. It aligns with typical dosing guidelines, so there is no need for clarification regarding the dose.
D. Time:
While the timing of medication administration can be important, escitalopram is usually prescribed to be taken once daily, and the specific time of day is generally less critical unless it is mentioned as a specific instruction or the client has particular needs related to timing.
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