A nurse is preparing to administer ziprasidone 10 mg IM to a client who has acute agitation and schizophrenia. Available is ziprasidone injection 20 mg/mL. How many mL should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["0.5"]
The nurse should administer 0.5 mL of ziprasidone.
Step-by-Step Calculation
Understanding the Problem
Desired ziprasidone dose: 10 mg
Available concentration: 20 mg/mL
We need to find the volume to administer.
Calculations
Calculate the volume to administer:
Volume (mL) = Desired dose (mg) / Concentration (mg/mL)
Volume = 10 mg / 20 mg/mL = 0.5 mL
The nurse should administer 0.5 mL of ziprasidone.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Bupropion 150 mg PO once per day:
Bupropion 150 mg once daily is a common starting dose, especially for extended-release formulations. This dose is within the recommended range and does not require clarification.
B. Ibuprofen 200 mg PO q4 to 6 hr PRN pain:
Ibuprofen 200 mg every 4 to 6 hours as needed for pain is consistent with typical dosing guidelines for over-the-counter ibuprofen. This prescription is standard and does not require clarification.
C. Fluoxetine 20 mg PO QD:
Fluoxetine 20 mg daily (QD) is a standard starting dose for treating depression. This prescription is appropriate and aligns with common treatment guidelines.
D. Zolpidem 1.75 mg PO PRN at bedtime:
The standard dose for zolpidem is typically 5 mg to 10 mg taken at bedtime for the treatment of insomnia. A dose of 1.75 mg is unusual and lower than the usual recommended dose. Clarification is needed to ensure the dose is correct and appropriate for the client’s needs.
Correct Answer is ["3"]
Explanation
The nurse should administer 3 mL of benztropine mesylate.
Step-by-Step Calculation
Understanding the Problem
Desired dose: 3 mg benztropine mesylate
Available concentration: 1 mg/mL benztropine mesylate
Setting Up the Equation
We can use the following formula:
Desired dose (mg) = Concentration (mg/mL) X Volume (mL)
We need to find the volume (mL).
Calculating the Volume
3 mg = 1 mg/mL X Volume (mL)
To isolate Volume, we divide both sides by 1 mg/mL:
Volume (mL) = 3 mg / (1 mg/mL)
Volume (mL) = 3 mL
The nurse should administer 3 mL of benztropine mesylate.
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