A nurse is preparing to administer amantadine 75 mg PO every 12 hr. Available is amantadine 50 mg/5 mL syrup. How many mL should the nurse administer per dose? (Do not use a leading zero, Round the answer to the tenth place, Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["7.5"]
Available concentration (mg)/Desired dose (mg)=Available volume (mL)/Required volume (mL)
Plugging in the values:
50 mg75 mg=5 mLx mL
To solve for x, we can multiply both sides by 5 mL:
x mL=5075×5 mL
x mL=1.5×5 mL
x mL=7.5 mL
Therefore, the nurse should administer 7.5 mL per dose.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
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Explanation
A: Blood glucose of 150 mg/dL in a diabetic patient is stable.
B: A post-op pain level of 4/10 is manageable.
C: A client scheduled for surgery tomorrow is stable and non-urgent.
D: Mild shortness of breath in a COPD client can rapidly worsen. This is a potential airway/breathing issue, which is a top priority.
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
A. Asparagus contains moderate potassium and may be allowed in small portions.
B. Tomatoes are high in potassium, especially when concentrated (e.g., tomato sauce).
C. Raisins are dried fruits that contain high amounts of potassium.
D. Bananas are one of the most potassium-rich fruits and should be avoided or limited.
E. Green beans are relatively low in potassium and are usually safe in a renal diet.
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