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A nurse is preparing to administer amantadine 75 mg PO every 12 hr. Available is amantadine 50 mg/5 mL syrup. How many mL should the nurse administer per dose? (Do not use a leading zero, Round the answer to the tenth place, Do not use a trailing zero.)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is ["7.5"]

Available concentration (mg)/Desired dose (mg)=Available volume (mL)/Required volume (mL)

Plugging in the values:

50 mg75 mg=5 mLx mL

To solve for x, we can multiply both sides by 5 mL:

x mL=5075×5 mL

x mL=1.5×5 mL

x mL=7.5 mL

Therefore, the nurse should administer 7.5 mL per dose.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A: Creatinine typically increases as kidney function declines, not decreases.
B: As CKD progresses, urine albumin levels tend to increase due to kidney damage and leakage of proteins into the urine.
C: GFR decreases in CKD because the kidneys' filtration ability declines.
D: Proteinuria, or the presence of protein in the urine, generally increases as kidney disease progresses, indicating further damage.

A. Client 4: Perform prescribed testing. B. Client 3: Administer prescribed medication. C. Client 1: Perform prescribed procedure. D. Client 4: Provide prescribed wound care E. Client 2: Transport client for diagnostic testing. F. Client 3: Collect and label specimen.

Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A,B"},"B":{"answers":"B"},"C":{"answers":"B"},"D":{"answers":"B"},"E":{"answers":"A,B"},"F":{"answers":"A,B"}}

Explanation

Assistive Personnel

Client 4: Perform prescribed testing: APs are trained to perform point-of-care testing such as blood glucose checks using a glucometer under RN supervision. This is a routine task requiring minimal clinical judgment.

Client 2: Transport client for diagnostic testing: Transporting a stable client is within the AP's role. Since the client is conscious and has no immediate instability, this task is appropriate for AP.

Client 3: Collect and label specimen: APs may collect non-sterile specimens like clean-catch urine and label them properly, especially in facilities where they are trained and authorized to do so. RN/PN ensures proper documentation.

Practical Nurse

Client 4: Perform prescribed testing: PNs can perform and interpret glucometer readings, and make clinical decisions such as reporting abnormal values to the RN.

Client 3: Administer prescribed medication: PNs are licensed to administer medications, including PO meds like acetaminophen, and monitor the client's response.

Client 1: Perform prescribed procedure: Insertion of an NG tube is a sterile, invasive procedure requiring knowledge of anatomy and technique. PNs are trained to safely perform this under provider/RN direction.

Client 4: Provide prescribed wound care: PNs are trained in wound care, including sterile dressing changes. This task requires assessment skills and sterile technique, which are within their scope.

Client 2: Transport client for diagnostic testing: PNs can also perform this task, especially if the client has more complex needs during transport (e.g., pain management, IV line monitoring).

Client 3: Collect and label specimen: While APs can perform this, PNs are also qualified to do so—especially if the collection is more complex or if the client requires additional assessment (e.g., confusion).

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A nurse is preparing to administer amantadine 75 mg PO every 12 hr. Available is amantadine 50 mg/5 mL syrup. How many mL should the nurse administer per dose? (Do not use a leading zero, Round the answer to the tenth place, Do not use a trailing zero.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has progressing chronic kidney disease CKD). Which of the following laboratory results would the nurse expect to find in the client's electronic health record?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Exhibits The charge nurse is planning to delegate client care tasks. For each task identify the team member to which the nurse should delegate the task. Each task may be appropriate for more than 1 team member.

Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A,B"},"B":{"answers":"B"},"C":{"answers":"B"},"D":{"answers":"B"},"E":{"answers":"A,B"},"F":{"answers":"A,B"}}

Explanation

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