A nurse is preparing to administer an IM injection to a client who has gonorrhea.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Inject the medication at least 5 cm (2 in) from the umbilicus.
Use the Z-track technique to administer the medication.
Give the medication without aspirating prior to injection.
Administer the medication with a 27-gauge '/,-inch needle.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Injecting the medication at least 5 cm (2 in) from the umbilicus is not a standard guideline for IM injections. The site of injection depends on factors such as the volume of medication and patient’s age and muscle mass.
Choice B rationale:
Using the Z-track technique to administer the medication is correct. This technique helps to seal the medication in muscle tissue, reducing leakage into subcutaneous tissue.
Choice C rationale:
Giving the medication without aspirating prior to injection is not recommended. Aspiration ensures that the needle is not in a blood vessel before injecting.
Choice D rationale:
Administering the medication with a 27-gauge '/,-inch needle may not be appropriate for an IM injection, especially for adults. A longer and larger gauge needle is typically used for IM injections.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Two loose stools in the past 24 hours could be a symptom of Clostridioides difficile infection, but it’s not necessarily a priority finding. The infection can cause diarrhea, but it’s not life-threatening.
Choice B rationale:
A WBC count of 11,000/mm³ is slightly elevated, indicating a possible infection. However, it’s not necessarily a priority finding as it’s not significantly high.
Choice C rationale:
A heart rate of 104/min is slightly elevated, indicating possible stress or anxiety. However, it’s not necessarily a priority finding as it’s not significantly high.
Choice D rationale:
Creatinine level of 3.1 mg/dL is significantly high, indicating possible kidney damage, which can be a side effect of vancomycin treatment. This should be reported to the provider immediately.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Blurred vision is not a common side effect of the meningococcal conjugate vaccine.
Choice B rationale:
Tinnitus, or ringing in the ears, is also not a common side effect of this vaccine.
Choice C rationale:
Headache is a common side effect of the meningococcal conjugate vaccine.
Choice D rationale:
Dry mouth is not typically associated with this vaccine.
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