A nurse is preparing to administer clonidine 0.3 mg at bedtime to a patient. The available amount is clonidine 0.1 mg/tablet.

How many tablets should the nurse administer per dose?

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is ["3"]

Step 1 is: Identify the prescribed dose, which is 0.3 mg.

Step 2 is: Identify the available amount, which is 0.1 mg per tablet.

Step 3 is: Divide the prescribed dose by the available amount to find the number of tablets. So,

0.3 mg ÷ 0.1 mg/tablet equals 3 tablets. Therefore, the nurse should administer 3 tablets per dose.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

The patient’s blood pressure is significantly low, which could indicate hypotension, a serious side effect of epidural analgesia. This should be the nurse’s priority as it can lead to complications such as decreased perfusion to vital organs.

Choice B rationale

Lower extremity weakness can be a side effect of epidural analgesia, but it is not as immediately life-threatening as hypotension.

Choice C rationale

A slight increase in temperature may not be an immediate concern unless it continues to rise or is accompanied by other signs of infection.

Choice D rationale

Severe itching can be a side effect of epidural analgesia, but it is not as immediately life- threatening as hypotension.

A. “Take one capsule at the onset of anginal pain.”. B. “Take the medication with meals.”. C. “Stop taking the medication if side effects are troublesome.”. D. “Swallow the capsules whole.”.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Nitroglycerin oral, sustained-release capsules are not typically taken at the onset of anginal pain. They are usually used to prevent angina attacks rather than to treat them.

Choice B rationale

There is no specific requirement to take the medication with meals.

Choice C rationale

While side effects can be troublesome, patients should not stop taking the medication without consulting their healthcare provider.

Choice D rationale

Nitroglycerin oral, sustained-release capsules should be swallowed whole. They should not be crushed or chewed.

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A nurse is preparing to administer clonidine 0.3 mg at bedtime to a patient. The available amount is clonidine 0.1 mg/tablet. How many tablets should the nurse administer per dose?

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A nurse is preparing to administer clonidine 0.3 mg at bedtime to a patient. The available amount is clonidine 0.1 mg/tablet.

How many tablets should the nurse administer per dose?