A nurse is preparing to administer dobutamine 10 mcg/kg/min by continuous IV infusion to a client who weighs 110 lb. Available is dobutamine 250 mg in 250 mL dextrose 5% in water. The nurse should set the IV pump to deliver how many mL/hr?
(Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["30"]
To solve this problem, the nurse needs to convert the client's weight from pounds to kilograms, and then use the formula:
mL/hr = (mcg/kg/min x kg x 60 min) / (mg/mL x 1000 mcg/mg)
The client's weight in kilograms is:
110 lb / 2.2 lb/kg = 50 kg
The concentration of dobutamine in mg/mL is:
250 mg / 250 mL = 1 mg/mL
Plugging these values into the formula, we get:
mL/hr = (10 mcg/kg/min x 50 kg x 60 min) / (1 mg/mL x 1000 mcg/mg) mL/hr = (30,000 mcg/min) / (1000 mcg/mg)
mL/hr = 30 mg/min
mL/hr = 30 mL/hr
Therefore, the nurse should set the IV pump to deliver 30 mL/hr.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["67"]
Explanation
To solve this problem, the nurse needs to use the formula:
gtt/min = (Volume in mL x Drop factor in gtt/mL) / Time in min
Plugging in the given values, we get:
gtt/min = (100 x 10) / 15
gtt/min = 66.67
Rounding to the nearest whole number, we get:
gtt/min = 67
Therefore, the nurse should set the manual IV infusion to deliver 67gtt/min.
Correct Answer is ["20"]
Explanation
To calculate the volume of medication to administer, use the formula: (desired dose / available dose) x available volume. Plug in the values: (25 mg / 6.25 mg) x 5 mL = 20 mL. Round to the nearest whole number: 20 mL.
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