A nurse is preparing to administer vancomycin 1 g in 250 ml 0.9% sodium chloride by intermittent IV bolus over 90 min. The nurse should set the IV pump to deliver how many mL/hr?
(Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["167"]
To calculate the infusion rate for the IV pump, we need to divide the total volume of the solution (250 mL) by the infusion time (90 min). This gives us:
250 mL / 90 min = 2.778 mL/min
To convert this to mL/hr, we need to multiply by 60 min/hr. This gives us: 2.778 mL/min x 60 min/hr = 166.667 mL/hr
To round this to the nearest whole number, we look at the tenths place and see that it is 6, which is equal to or greater than 5, so we round up and drop the rest of the digits. This gives us:
167 mL/hr
Therefore, the nurse should set the IV pump to deliver 167 mL/hr.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["14"]
Explanation
To answer this question, the nurse needs to perform the following steps:
Convert the client's weight from pounds to kilograms by dividing it by 2.2. 154 lb / 2.2 = 70 kg.
Multiply the client's weight by the loading dose of phenytoin to get the total dose in milligrams. 70 kg x 10 mg/kg = 700 mg.
Divide the total dose by the concentration of phenytoin to get the volume in milliliters. 700 mg / 50 mg/mL = 14 mL.
Round the volume to the nearest whole number. The nurse should administer 14 mL of phenytoin by IV bolus.
Correct Answer is ["30"]
Explanation
To administer potassium gluconate 40 mEq PO, the nurse should use the following formula: mL = (mEq / mEq/mL) x mL. Plugging in the values from the question, we get: mL = (40 / 20) x 15. Simplifying, we get: mL = 30.
Therefore, the nurse should administer 30 mL of potassium gluconate liquid.
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