A nurse is preparing to administer morphine 0.1 mg/kg IM to a client who weighs 99 lb. Available is morphine 2 mg/mL. How many ml. should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["2.3"]
To calculate the amount of morphine (in mL) the nurse should administer, follow these steps:
Step 1: Convert the client's weight from pounds to kilograms. 99 lb / 2.2 lb/kg ≈ 45 kg (rounded to the nearest whole number)
Step 2: Calculate the total dose based on the client's weight. 0.1 mg/kg * 45 kg = 4.5 mg
Step 3: Determine how many mL of the available morphine solution (2 mg/mL) are needed to achieve the prescribed dose. 4.5 mg ÷ 2 mg/mL = 2.25 mL
Rounded to the nearest tenth, the nurse should administer 2.3 mL of morphine.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["4.5"]
Explanation
To calculate the mL of ondansetron to administer, follow these steps:
Convert the client's weight from pounds (lb) to kilograms (kg):
Client's weight in kg = Client's weight in lb / 2.2 Client's weight in kg = 132 lb / 2.2 ≈ 60 kg
Determine the total dosage required based on the client's weight:
Total dosage = Client's weight in kg × Dosage (mg/kg) Total dosage = 60 kg × 0.15 mg/kg = 9 mg
Determine the mL to administer based on the available concentration:
Concentration (mg/mL) = 2 mg / 1 mL = 2 mg/mL
Calculate the mL to administer:
mL to administer = Total dosage (mg) / Concentration (mg/mL) mL to administer = 9 mg / 2 mg/mL = 4.5 mL
Round the answer to the nearest tenth:
The nurse should administer 4.5 mL of ondansetron.
Correct Answer is ["5"]
Explanation
To calculate the volume of megestrol oral suspension (in milliliters, mL) that the nurse should administer, use the following formula:
Volume (mL) = Dose (mg) / Concentration (mg/mL)
In this case, the dose is 200 mg of megestrol, and the concentration of the oral suspension is 40 mg/mL.
Volume (mL) = 200 mg / 40 mg/mL
Volume (mL) = 5 mL
The nurse should administer 5 mL of megestrol oral suspension to the client.
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