A nurse is preparing to administer pyrazinamide 20 mg/kg PO to a client who weighs 165 lb and has tuberculosis. Available is pyrazinamide 500 mg tablets. How many tablets should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is ["3"]

To calculate how many tablets of pyrazinamide the nurse should administer, you can use the following steps:

   Convert the client's weight from pounds (lb) to kilograms (kg):
Client's weight in kg = Client's weight in lb / 2.2 Client's weight in kg = 165 lb / 2.2 ≈ 75 kg

   Determine the total dosage required based on the client's weight:
Total dosage = Client's weight in kg × Dosage (mg/kg) Total dosage = 75 kg × 20 mg/kg = 1500 mg

   Determine the number of tablets needed:
Number of tablets = Total dosage / Tablet strength Number of tablets = 1500 mg / 500 mg/tablet = 3 tablets

The nurse should administer 3 tablets of pyrazinamide

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Correct Answer is ["0.5"]

Explanation

To calculate the volume (mL) needed to administer 25 mg of promethazine using a concentration of 50 mg/mL, you can use the following formula:

Volume (mL) = Dose (mg) / Concentration (mg/mL)

In this case, the dose is 25 mg, and the concentration is 50 mg/mL:

Volume (mL) = 25 mg / 50 mg/mL = 0.5 mL

So, the nurse should administer 0.5 mL of promethazine.

Correct Answer is ["10"]

Explanation

To calculate the volume in milliliters (mL) of amoxicillin oral suspension needed to administer 775 mg, you can use the following formula:

Volume (mL) = (Desired dose in mg / Concentration in mg/mL)

Given:

Desired dose = 775 mg
Concentration = 400 mg/5 mL

First, calculate the concentration in mg/mL by dividing 400 mg by 5 mL:

Concentration = 400 mg / 5 mL = 80 mg/mL

Now, use the formula to calculate the volume in mL:

Volume (mL) = (775 mg / 80 mg/mL)

Volume (mL) ≈ 9.69 mL

Rounded to the nearest whole number, the nurse should administer approximately 10 mL of amoxicillin oral suspension to provide a dose of 775 mg.

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to administer promethazine 25 mg IM to a client. Available is promethazine 50 mg/ml. How many ml administer? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero)

Correct Answer is ["0.5"]

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer amoxicillin 775 mg PO. Available is amoxicillin oral suspension 400 mg/5 mL. How many ml should the c administer? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero)

Correct Answer is ["10"]

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer heparin 7,500 units subcutaneous. Available is heparin 10,000 units/mL. How many ml. should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest hundredth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

A nurse is preparing to administer ondansetron 0.15 mg/kg IV to a client who weighs 132 lb. Available is ondansetron 2 mg/ml. How many ml. should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

A nurse is preparing to administer amiodarone 300 mg IV bolus over 10 min to a client. Available is amiodarone 50 mg/mL. How many mL should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

A nurse is preparing to administer lisinopril 2.5 mg PO to an older adult client. Available is lisinopril 5 mg tablets. How many tablets should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)