A nurse is preparing to administer ondansetron 4 mg IM to a client who reports nausea following a cesarean birth. Available is ondansetron injection 2 mg/mL. How many mL should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["2"]
To administer the correct dose of ondansetron, which is 4 mg intramuscularly, the nurse needs to calculate the volume of ondansetron injection required based on the concentration provided. The available ondansetron injection has a concentration of 2 mg/mL. To find the volume needed to deliver 4 mg, the nurse should divide the ordered dose by the concentration of the drug: 4 mg divided by 2 mg/mL equals 2 mL.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["25"]
Explanation
To calculate the volume of propranolol solution the client should self-administer per dose, you would divide the total daily dose by the concentration of the solution. The prescription is for 200 mg daily, to be taken in equal doses every 12 hours, which means each dose should be 100 mg. With the solution concentration at 4 mg/mL, you would divide 100 mg by 4 mg/mL to find the volume needed for one dose. This calculation results in 25 mL per dose.
Correct Answer is ["25"]
Explanation
To calculate the IV pump setting, you need to determine how many milliliters per hour will provide 1 gram of magnesium sulfate. With 40 grams of magnesium sulfate in 1000 mL, you have a concentration of 0.04 grams per mL. To administer 1 gram per hour, divide the desired dose (1 gram) by the concentration (0.04 grams/mL), which equals 25 mL. Therefore, the nurse should set the IV pump to deliver 25 mL per hour.
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