A nurse is preparing to check a client's blood pressure. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Use a cuff with a width that is about 60% of the client's arm circumference.
Release the pressure on the client's arm 5 to 6 mm per second.
Apply the cuff above the client's antecubital fossa
Have the client sit with his arm resting above the level of his heart.
Correct Answer : A,B
A cuff that is too narrow or too wide can result in inaccurate blood pressure readings. The cuff should be snug but not tight and cover about 80% of the arm length. The pressure should be released at a rate of 2 to 3 mm per second to avoid missing auscultatory gaps or causing discomfort to the client.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The nurse should encourage the client to make choices regarding hygiene, as this respects the client's autonomy and dignity. Suctioning the client's airway every hour is incorrect because it may cause discomfort and distress to the dying client. Offering the client sips of a citrus flavored soda is incorrect because it may irritate the client's mouth and throat, which are often dry and sensitive at the end of life. Positioning the client supine in bed is incorrect because it may increase the risk of aspiration and airway obstruction, as well as pressure ulcers.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The rationale for this answer is that reading back the prescription to the provider is a safety measure that helps prevent medication errors and ensures accuracy and clarity of communication. It also allows for confirmation and verification of any unclear or incomplete information.
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