A nurse is preparing to delegate client care to an assistive personnel (AP). Which of the following information should the nurse verify prior to delegation?
The client's length of facility stay
The AP's job description
The AP's years of experience
The client's age
The Correct Answer is B
Rationale:
A. The client's length of facility stay: The duration of a client’s admission does not determine the appropriateness of delegation. Delegation decisions are based on the client’s current condition and the nature of the task, not how long they have been in the facility.
B. The AP's job description: Verifying the AP’s job description ensures the task falls within their authorized scope of practice. It helps confirm that the AP has the appropriate training and legal authority to carry out the delegated activity safely and competently.
C. The AP's years of experience: While experience may influence efficiency, it is not the primary factor in deciding what can be delegated. A newly trained AP may be competent for certain tasks, while years of experience do not guarantee suitability for all delegated care.
D. The client's age: Age alone does not dictate whether a task can be delegated. Delegation decisions depend more on the client's acuity, stability, and the complexity of care required, rather than demographic factors like age.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Headaches with aura: Headaches accompanied by aura are a strong contraindication to oral contraceptive use due to the significantly increased risk of thromboembolic events, particularly ischemic stroke. Estrogen-containing contraceptives can further exacerbate this vascular risk, making alternative forms of birth control necessary.
B. Gastroesophageal reflux disease: GERD is a gastrointestinal condition that does not affect the safety or efficacy of oral contraceptives. Although hormonal fluctuations can sometimes influence gastric symptoms, GERD is not a contraindication to contraceptive use.
C. History of mononucleosis 1 year ago: A past infection with mononucleosis does not impact liver function long-term in most cases and does not interfere with hormonal contraceptive use. It does not pose any increased risk related to estrogen or progesterone components.
D. Irregular menstrual cycles: While irregular cycles are a common reason for initiating oral contraceptives, they are not a contraindication. In fact, hormonal contraceptives are often used therapeutically to regulate menstrual patterns and reduce cycle variability.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Direct questions to the interpreter: Communication should be directed to the client, not the interpreter. Speaking directly to the client fosters rapport and respects their autonomy, while the interpreter facilitates understanding.
B. Ask the client for regular feedback: Checking in frequently with the client ensures they understand the information being conveyed. This helps clarify misunderstandings and confirms effective communication through the interpreter.
C. Incorporate acronyms into client teaching: Using acronyms can confuse clients, especially those with limited English proficiency or unfamiliarity with medical terminology. Clear, simple language without jargon is preferred.
D. Ask the client's family member to interpret: Family members may lack medical terminology knowledge, may filter information, or breach confidentiality. Professional interpreters provide more accurate and unbiased communication.
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