A nurse is providing care for a client who is to undergo a total laryngectomy. Which of the following interventions is the nurse's priority?
Explain the techniques of esophageal speech.
Schedule a support session for the client.
Determine the client's reading ability.
Review the use of an artificial larynx with the client.
None
None
The Correct Answer is C
A. Explain the techniques of esophageal speech. Esophageal speech is one method of communication but is learned later through speech therapy. Not the immediate priority.
B. Schedule a support session for the client. While providing emotional support is important, it is not the immediate priority. The client needs to understand how to communicate effectively after the laryngectomy.
C. Determine the client's reading ability. After surgery, the client will not be able to speak initially. Knowing if the client can read and write allows the nurse to provide a communication method (such as writing or using a communication board) to meet immediate needs, especially related to airway, pain, and care.
D. Review the use of an artificial larynx with the client. An electrolarynx is an option but is introduced later in recovery. It is not the immediate concern before surgery.

Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The Braden scale measures six elements: sensory perception, moisture, activity, mobility, nutrition, and friction/shear. Each element has a range of one to four points, with a total possible score of 23 points. The lower the score, the higher the risk for pressure injury.
Option a is incorrect because each element has a range from one to four points.
Option b is incorrect because the lower the score, the higher the pressure injury risk.
Option d is incorrect because the client's age is not part of the measurement.

Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The nurse should assist the client with a bowel cleansing before an intravenous pyelogram. This helps to ensure that the bowel is empty and that the images obtained during the procedure are clear. The other
a. Oral contrast is not typically used for an intravenous pyelogram.
b. Pain in the suprapubic region is not a common side effect of an intravenous pyelogram.
d. Removing metal objects is important for procedures that use magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), but it is not necessary for an intravenous pyelogram.

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