A nurse is performing a skin assessment on an older adult client. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Increased skin elasticity

Reduced sweat production

Increased production of oils

Thickened outer layer of skin

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

The correct answer is that the nurse should expect to find reduced sweat production when performing a skin assessment on an older adult client. As we age, our skin gradually loses its ability to produce sweat and oil, which can result in dry skin¹.

Options a, c and d are not expected findings when performing a skin assessment on an older adult client. Increased skin elasticity, increased production of oils and thickened outer layer of skin are not typical age- related changes.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Explain the techniques of esophageal speech.Although teaching esophageal speech is important, the use of an artificial larynx may be more immediately relevant and easier for the client to learn and use right after surgery.

B. Schedule a support session for the client.While providing emotional support is important, it is not the immediate priority. The client needs to understand how to communicate effectively after the laryngectomy.

C. Determine the client's reading ability.This may be relevant for assessing the client's ability to understand written instructions, but it is not as directly related to their immediate post-operative needs for communication.

D. Review the use of an artificial larynx with the client.This intervention is the priority because the client will need to know how to use an artificial larynx to facilitate communication after losing their natural voice. This understanding is critical for the client’s post-operative adjustment and ability to express themselves.

Correct Answer is ["480"]

Explanation

480 mL.

The client's total oral intake over the 4-hour period is 3 ounces of milk + 2 ounces of orange juice + 3 ounces of tea + 4 ounces of water = 12 ounces. Since there are approximately 30 mL in 1 ounce, the client's oral intake in mL is 12 ounces * 30 mL/ounce = 360 mL.

The client is also receiving dextrose 5% in 0.45% sodium chloride at a rate of 30 mL/hr by continuous IV infusion. Over a 4-hour period, the client will receive a total of 30 mL/hr * 4 hours = 120 mL from the IV infusion.

Therefore, the client's total intake for that 4-hour period is 360 mL (oral intake. + 120 mL (IV infusion) = 480 mL.

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A nurse is performing a skin assessment on an older adult client. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing care for a client who is to undergo a total laryngectomy. Which of the following interventions is the nurse's priority?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Correct Answer is ["480"]

Explanation

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