A nurse is providing teaching for the family of a client who has Alzheimer's disease. Which of the following statements should the nurse include?
"Display a monthly calendar in the client's room."
"Provide plenty of stimulation in the client's room."
"Keep the client's room dark at night to promote sleep."
"Provide the client with structured activities to fill their time."
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: A monthly calendar is often too complex and overwhelming for a client with Alzheimer’s. A single-day calendar or a daily schedule that can be marked off is much more effective for orientation.
Choice B reason: Providing plenty of stimulation can be overwhelming for clients with Alzheimer's disease. A calm and predictable environment is usually more beneficial.
Choice C reason: Keeping the room dark at night can promote sleep, but it is not the only consideration. A nightlight or low-level lighting can prevent falls if the client needs to get up during the night.
Choice D reason: When caring for a client with Alzheimer’s disease, the goal of nursing intervention is to maintain a safe, predictable environment that minimizes confusion and anxiety while maximizing the client's remaining functional abilities.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Administering prednisone before the test may be part of a premedication protocol for clients with a history of allergic reactions to contrast media. However, this is typically done for iodinated contrast used in CT scans, not for gadolinium-based contrast agents used in MRA.
Choice B reason: Consulting with the provider to change to a CT scan would not be appropriate if the client is allergic to iodinated contrast dye, as CT scans commonly use iodinated contrast. MRA typically uses gadolinium-based contrast agents, which may be safer for clients with iodine allergies.
Choice C reason: Assessing the alkaline phosphatase level is not directly related to preparing a client with a contrast dye allergy for an MRA. Alkaline phosphatase is an enzyme measured in blood tests and is not specific to contrast media allergies.
Choice D reason: Obtaining the client's allergy history to seafood is not necessary for MRA preparation. While there is a common misconception that seafood allergies are related to iodinated contrast allergies, the evidence does not support this association.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: The statement "You should limit discussing past events with the client" does not necessarily incorporate the client's and family's cultural beliefs. Discussing past events can be a part of reminiscence therapy, which can be beneficial for clients with terminal illnesses. It allows them to reflect on their life experiences and can provide a sense of fulfillment or closure.
Choice B reason: Saying "We will respect what is important to you" is a broad and inclusive statement that acknowledges the importance of the client's and family's cultural beliefs. It implies that the care team is willing to listen and adapt the care plan to align with the client's values, which is a fundamental aspect of culturally competent care. This approach can help ensure that the client's end-of-life care is respectful and responsive to their individual needs.
Choice C reason: Offering to "arrange all burial services" may not be appropriate as it assumes that the family requires assistance with this aspect of care without first understanding their specific cultural or religious practices. It is important to have a conversation with the client and family about their preferences and needs regarding end-of-life rituals before making any arrangements.
Choice D reason: The statement "Grieving should not be done in front of the client" may not align with the cultural beliefs of the client and family. Grieving practices vary widely among different cultures, and some may find it important to express grief openly in the presence of the dying person. It is essential to respect and accommodate the family's grieving process.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
